Title 33Navigation and Navigable WatersRelease 119-73not60

§4101 Definitions

Title 33 › Chapter 54— COMMERCIAL ENGAGEMENT THROUGH OCEAN TECHNOLOGY › § 4101

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Defines key words used in the chapter. Administration means the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Administrator means the Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere, who runs NOAA. Cooperative activities means work NOAA does with outside groups, like Cooperative Institutes, Sea Grant Colleges, National Estuarine Research Reserves, the National Oceanographic Partnership Program under chapter 665 of title 10, and regional IOOS associations. Data specifications means the kind, detail, how often, and quality of data a NOAA program needs. Test or training range means an area for testing or training with unmanned maritime systems and may include special fixed or portable equipment. Unmanned maritime systems means commercially made remotely operated or autonomous vehicles that run without people on board, plus their control, communication, sensor, and data systems; it includes undersea and surface unmanned and autonomous vehicles and, if the Administrator decides it’s needed, unmanned or autonomous aerial vehicles used for maritime purposes.

Full Legal Text

Title 33, §4101

Navigation and Navigable Waters — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

In this chapter:
(1)The term “Administration” means the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
(2)The term “Administrator” means the Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
(3)The terms 11 So in original. Probably should be “term”. “cooperative activities of the Administration” means cooperative activities between the Administration and an external entity, such as the Cooperative Institutes, Sea Grant Colleges, National Estuarine Research Reserves, the National Oceanographic Partnership Program established under chapter 665 of title 10, and regional associations of the Integrated Ocean Observing System.
(4)The term “data specifications” shall refer to the type, resolution, periodicity, and quality of data required by an program of the Administration.
(5)(A)The term “test or training range” means an area designated for operating unmanned maritime systems and other types of systems for the purpose of—
(i)evaluating the performance of such systems; or
(ii)training personnel on operating procedures for such systems.
(B)The term “test or training range” may include specialized fixed or portable instrumentation for the operation of unmanned maritime systems and other types of systems.
(6)(A)The term “unmanned maritime systems” means remotely operated or autonomous vehicles produced by the commercial sector—
(i)designed to function without an on-board human presence; and
(ii)that may include associated components such as control and communications, instrumentation, data transmission, and processing systems.
(B)The term “unmanned maritime systems” includes the following:
(i)Unmanned undersea vehicles.
(ii)Unmanned surface vehicles.
(iii)Autonomous underwater vehicles.
(iv)Autonomous surface vehicles.
(C)The term “unmanned maritime systems” includes unmanned aerial vehicles and autonomous aerial vehicles that are used to address maritime issues to the extent the Administrator determines it is necessary and appropriate to achieve the purposes of this chapter.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Short Title

Pub. L. 115–394, § 1(a), Dec. 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 5281, provided that: “This Act [enacting this chapter] may be cited as the ‘Commercial Engagement Through Ocean Technology Act of 2018’ or the ‘CENOTE Act of 2018’.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

33 U.S.C. § 4101

Title 33Navigation and Navigable Waters

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60