Title 33, Navigation and Navigable WatersRelease 119-102

§445 Equipment and Marking of Boats or Scows

Title 33 › CHAPTER 9 — PROTECTION OF NAVIGABLE WATERS AND OF HARBOR AND RIVER IMPROVEMENTS GENERALLY › SUBCHAPTER III — NEW YORK HARBOR, HARBOR OF HAMPTON ROADS, AND HARBOR OF BALTIMORE › § 445

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Requires boats or scows that carry dredged material, earth, sand, mud, cellar dirt, garbage, or other offensive material to have the boat’s name or number and the owner’s name painted in letters at least 14 inches high and kept clearly readable. Boats that are not marked this way may not be used to carry or dump those materials. Painting the name or number and owner’s name in 14-inch letters on both ends of the boat also meets this rule. Each boat must have a life line or rope running its full length and at least 3 feet above the deck attached to the coaming (unless the deck outside the coaming or rail is 1 foot wide or less), a life preserver and a life buoy for every person aboard, an anchor weighing at least 275 pounds with at least 100 feet of cable, and a list of all workers on board kept by the owner or master for inspection. Owners who do not follow these rules can be fined up to $500.

Full Legal Text

Title 33, §445

Navigation and Navigable Waters, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Every scow or boat engaged in the transportation of dredgings, earth, sand, mud, cellar dirt, garbage, or other offensive material of any description shall have its name or number and owner’s name painted in letters and numbers at least fourteen inches long on both sides of the scow or boat; these names and numbers shall be kept distinctly legible at all times, and no scow or boat not so marked shall be used to transport or dump any such material. Each such scow or boat shall be equipped at all times with a life line or rope extending at least the length of and three feet above the deck thereof, such rope to be attached to the coaming thereof, also with a life preserver and a life buoy for each person on board thereof, also with anchor to weigh not less than two hundred and seventy-five pounds, and at least one hundred feet of cable attached thereto; a list of the names of all men employed on any such scow or boat shall be kept by the owner or master thereof and the said list shall be open to the inspection of all parties. Failure to comply with any of the foregoing provisions shall render the owner of such scow or boat liable upon conviction thereof to a penalty of not more than $500: Provided, That the requirements in regard to life line or rope contained in this section shall not apply to any scow or boat the deck outside the coaming or rail of which shall not exceed one foot in width: And provided further, That on any such scow or boat its name or number and owner’s name painted in letters and numbers, at least fourteen inches long on both ends of such scow or boat, shall be a compliance with the provisions of this section in regard to name, number, and owner’s name.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of section 3 of act
June 29, 1888. Said section 3 of act
June 29, 1888, enacted sections 443 to 448 of this title. See Codification note set out under section 443 of this title. Provisos are from act Feb. 16, 1909.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

33 U.S.C. § 445

Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102