Title 33, Navigation and Navigable WatersRelease 119-102

§476 Restrictions on Tanker Traffic in Puget Sound and Adjacent Waters

Title 33 › CHAPTER 10 — ANCHORAGE GROUNDS AND HARBOR REGULATIONS GENERALLY › § 476

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

No federal official may, starting October 18, 1977, give or renew any permit or license for building, changing, or upgrading terminals, docks, or similar facilities in or next to Puget Sound or other navigable waters in Washington east of Port Angeles if that would increase how much crude oil the facility can handle compared with its capacity on October 18, 1977, except when the oil is to be refined for use in Washington. Congress found that Puget Sound and its natural resources are fragile and important. More tanker traffic carrying crude oil raises the chance of collisions and oil spills. Because of that risk, limits on tanker traffic and related facilities are needed to protect the waters and nearby shorelines.

Full Legal Text

Title 33, §476

Navigation and Navigable Waters, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Congress finds that—

(1)the navigable waters of Puget Sound in the State of Washington, and the natural resources therein, are a fragile and important national asset;

(2)Puget Sound and the shore area immediately adjacent thereto is threatened by increased domestic and international traffic of tankers carrying crude oil in bulk which increases the possibility of vessel collisions and oil spills; and

(3)it is necessary to restrict such tanker traffic in Puget Sound in order to protect the navigable waters thereof, the natural resources therein, and the shore area immediately adjacent thereto, from environmental harm.

(b)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, on and after October 18, 1977, no officer, employee, or other official of the Federal Government shall, or shall have authority to, issue, renew, grant, or otherwise approve any permit, license, or other authority for constructing, renovating, modifying, or otherwise altering a terminal, dock, or other facility in, on, or immediately adjacent to, or affecting the navigable waters of Puget Sound, or any other navigable waters in the State of Washington east of Port Angeles, which will or may result in any increase in the volume of crude oil capable of being handled at any such facility (measured as of October 18, 1977), other than oil to be refined for consumption in the State of Washington.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

33 U.S.C. § 476

Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102