PRIA, Government Policy, Made Personal

Summary

The Attorney General can give grants to States, Indian Tribes, local governments, and community nonprofit groups to pay for clinical care for people with serious mental illness and substance use disorders as they leave jails or prisons. The goal is to create treatment, prevent suicide, and keep people in recovery once they return to the community. Grants must support programs that connect justice agencies, mental health agencies, and community behavioral health providers to keep people clinically stable during detention and to continue care after release. Examples include peer support, help enrolling in health care, starting long-acting injectable medications or other medicines when needed, training for justice and health staff on engagement and medication access in custody, technical help to change agency practices, building crisis services like hotlines and mobile teams, involving justice-involved people and their families in program design, studying payment barriers to sustain services, and joining data collection activities set by the Attorney General with the Secretary of Health and Human Services. The Attorney General must work with HHS to ensure the services use proven approaches. "Behavioral health provider" means a qualifying community mental health center or a certified community behavioral health clinic.

Title 34, §10751

Navy, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general

The Attorney General may make grants under this subchapter to States, Indian Tribes, units of local government, and community-based nonprofit organizations for the purpose of providing clinical services for people with serious mental illness and substance use disorders that establish treatment, suicide prevention, and continuity of recovery in the community upon release from the correctional facility.

(b)Use of funds

A grant awarded under this subchapter shall be used to support—

(1)programs involving criminal and juvenile justice agencies, mental health agencies, community-based organizations that focus on reentry, and community-based behavioral health providers that improve clinical stabilization during pre-trial detention and incarceration and continuity of care leading to recovery in the community by providing services and supports that may include peer support services, enrollment in healthcare, and introduction to long-acting injectable medications or, as clinically indicated, other medications, by—

(A)providing training and education for criminal and juvenile justice agencies, mental health agencies, and community-based behavioral health providers on interventions that support—

(i)engagement in recovery supports and services;

(ii)access to medication while in an incarcerated setting; and

(iii)continuity of care during reentry into the community;

(B)ensuring that individuals with serious mental illness are provided appropriate access to evidence-based recovery supports that may include peer support services, medication (including long-acting injectable medications where clinically appropriate), and psycho-social therapies;

(C)offering technical assistance to criminal justice agencies on how to modify their administrative and clinical processes to accommodate evidence-based interventions, such as long-acting injectable medications and other recovery supports; and

(D)participating in data collection activities specified by the Attorney General, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services;

(2)programs that support cooperative efforts between criminal and juvenile justice agencies, mental health agencies, and community-based behavioral health providers to establish or enhance serious mental illness recovery support by—

(A)strengthening or establishing crisis response services delivered by hotlines, mobile crisis teams, crisis stabilization and triage centers, peer support specialists, public safety officers, community-based behavioral health providers, and other stakeholders, including by providing technical support for interventions that promote long-term recovery;

(B)engaging criminal and juvenile justice agencies, mental health agencies and community-based behavioral health providers, preliminary qualified offenders, and family and community members in program design, program implementation, and training on crisis response services, including connection to recovery services and supports;

(C)examining health care reimbursement issues that may pose a barrier to ensuring the long-term financial sustainability of crisis response services and interventions that promote long-term engagement with recovery services and supports; and

(D)participating in data collection activities specified by the Attorney General, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services; and

(3)programs that provide training and additional resources to criminal and juvenile justice agencies, mental health agencies, and community-based behavioral health providers on serious mental illness, suicide prevention strategies, recovery engagement strategies, and the special health and social needs of justice-involved individuals who are living with serious mental illness.

(c)Consultation

The Attorney General shall consult with the Secretary of Health and Human Services to ensure that serious mental illness treatment and recovery support services provided under this grant program incorporate evidence-based approaches that facilitate long-term engagement in recovery services and supports.

(d)Behavioral health provider defined

In this section, the term “behavioral health provider” means—

(1)a community mental health center that meets the criteria under section 300x–2(c) of this title; or

(2)a certified community behavioral health clinic described in section 223(d) of the Protecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014 (42 U.S.C. 1396a note).

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 223(d) of the Protecting Access to Medicare Act of 2014, referred to in subsec. (d)(2), is section 223(d) of Pub. L. 113–93, which is set out as a note under section 1396a of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

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For

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of Pub. L. 116–281, which enacted this subchapter, as the “Crisis Stabilization and Community Reentry Act of 2020”, see section 1 of Pub. L. 116–281, set out as a

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of 2020 Amendment note under section 10101 of this title.

§10751 Grant Authorization

Summary

Title 34, §10751

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

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