Title 34NavyRelease 119-73not60

§12271 Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Tuberculosis in Correctional Institutions

Title 34 › Subtitle Subtitle I— Comprehensive Acts › Chapter 121— VIOLENT CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT › Subchapter II— CRIME PREVENTION › Part H— Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment of Tuberculosis in Correctional Institutions › § 12271

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Attorney General must work with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Director of the National Institute of Corrections to create and share clear rules for stopping, finding, treating, and following up on tuberculosis in people in jails, prisons, and in Immigration and Naturalization Service holding facilities. The Attorney General must make sure those rules are followed in Federal prisons and in INS holding facilities. The Attorney General must also give grants to State, Indian tribal, and local correction officials and public health agencies to help start and run TB programs in correctional settings. The federal share of those programs cannot be more than 50 percent. The law authorizes specific money for these grants: $700,000 for fiscal year 1996; $1,000,000 for 1997; $1,000,000 for 1998; $1,100,000 for 1999; and $1,200,000 for 2000. “Indian tribe” means a recognized tribe or Alaska Native village eligible for federal Indian programs. “State” includes a State, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.

Full Legal Text

Title 34, §12271

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(a)The Attorney General, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Director of the National Institute of Corrections, shall develop and disseminate to appropriate entities, including State, Indian tribal, and local correctional institutions and the Immigration and Naturalization Service, guidelines for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and followup care of tuberculosis among inmates of correctional institutions and persons held in holding facilities operated by or under contract with the Immigration and Naturalization Service.
(b)The Attorney General shall ensure that prisons in the Federal prison system and holding facilities operated by or under contract with the Immigration and Naturalization Service comply with the guidelines described in subsection (a).
(c)(1)The Attorney General shall make grants to State, Indian tribal, and local correction authorities and public health authorities to assist in establishing and operating programs for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and followup care of tuberculosis among inmates of correctional institutions.
(2)The Federal share of funding of a program funded with a grant under paragraph (1) shall not exceed 50 percent.
(3)There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—
(A)$700,000 for fiscal year 1996;
(B)$1,000,000 for fiscal year 1997;
(C)$1,000,000 for fiscal year 1998;
(D)$1,100,000 for fiscal year 1999; and
(E)$1,200,000 for fiscal year 2000.
(d)In this section
“Indian tribe” means a tribe, band, pueblo, nation, or other organized group or community of Indians, including an Alaska Native village (as defined in or established under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.),11 So in original. A closing parenthesis probably should precede the comma. that is recognized as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the United States to Indians because of their status as Indians. “State” means a State, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, Guam, and the United States Virgin Islands.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, referred to in subsec. (d), is Pub. L. 92–203, Dec. 18, 1971, 85 Stat. 688, which is classified generally to chapter 33 (§ 1601 et seq.) of Title 43, Public Lands. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 1601 of Title 43 and Tables. Codification Section was formerly classified to section 13911 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service and

Transfer of Functions

For abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service,

Transfer of Functions

, and treatment of related references, see note set out under section 1551 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

34 U.S.C. § 12271

Title 34Navy

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60