Title 34NavyRelease 119-73not60

§20708 Grants for Specialized Human Trafficking Training and Technical Assistance for Service Providers

Title 34 › Subtitle Subtitle II— Protection of Children and Other Persons › Chapter 207— COMBATING DOMESTIC TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS › § 20708

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Attorney General may give grants to certain groups so they can train people and help improve care for victims of human trafficking. Eligible groups include State and local governments, federally recognized Indian tribal governments, victim service providers, nonprofit or for‑profit organizations (including tribal ones), national organizations, and colleges or universities (including tribal institutions). "Act of trafficking" means the kind of trafficking described in federal trafficking law. "State" includes U.S. States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, and other U.S. territories or possessions. A "victim of trafficking" is someone subjected to an act of trafficking. Grants must be used for training and technical help to find and protect trafficking victims, improve the amount and quality of services for survivors, and strengthen partnerships with federal, State, tribal, and local law enforcement and other groups. Allowed activities include training law enforcement and prosecutors (including use of federal, State, or local resources and programs funded through the Department of Justice's Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, such as the Interdiction for the Protection of Children Program), helping develop or use laws against trafficking, giving technical help about available services, creating and sharing best‑practice materials, offering training at conferences or webinars, and building partnerships to access services. Grant recipients may spend up to 5% of a grant on administrative costs and may also seek other funding. Congress authorized $10,000,000 for each fiscal year 2007 through 2011 for these grants.

Full Legal Text

Title 34, §20708

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(a)In this section:
(1)The term “act of trafficking” means an act or practice described in paragraph (9) 11 See References in Text note below. of section 7102 of title 22.
(2)The term “eligible entity” means—
(A)a State or unit of local government;
(B)a federally recognized Indian tribal government, as determined by the Secretary of the Interior;
(C)a victim service provider;
(D)a nonprofit or for-profit organization (including a tribal nonprofit or for-profit organization);
(E)a national organization; or
(F)an institution of higher education (including tribal institutions of higher education).
(3)The term “State” means any State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, and any other territory or possession of the United States.
(4)The term “victim of trafficking” means a person subjected to an act of trafficking.
(b)The Attorney General may award grants to eligible entities to—
(1)provide training to identify and protect victims of trafficking;
(2)improve the quality and quantity of services offered to trafficking survivors; and
(3)improve victim service providers’ partnerships with Federal, State, tribal, and local law enforcement agencies and other relevant entities.
(c)A grant awarded under this section shall be used to—
(1)train law enforcement personnel to identify and protect victims of trafficking, including training such personnel to utilize Federal, State, or local resources to assist victims of trafficking, which may include programs to build law enforcement capacity to identify and respond to human trafficking that are funded through the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the Department of Justice, such as the Interdiction for the Protection of Children Program;
(2)train law enforcement or State or local prosecutors to identify, investigate, or prosecute acts of trafficking;
(3)train law enforcement or State or local prosecutors to utilize laws that prohibit acts of trafficking and to assist in the development of State and local laws to prohibit acts of trafficking;
(4)provide technical assistance on the range of services available to victim service providers who serve trafficking victims;
(5)develop and distribute materials, including materials identifying best practices in accordance with Federal law and policies, to support victim service providers working with human trafficking victims;
(6)identify and disseminate other publicly available materials in accordance with Federal law to help build capacity of service providers;
(7)provide training at relevant conferences, through webinars, or through other mechanisms in accordance with Federal law; or
(8)assist service providers in developing additional resources such as partnerships with Federal, State, tribal, and local law enforcement agencies and other relevant entities in order to access a range of available services in accordance with Federal law.
(d)(1)An eligible entity that receives a grant under this section may use not more than 5 percent of the total amount of such grant for administrative expenses.
(2)Nothing in this section may be construed to restrict the ability of an eligible entity to apply for or obtain funding from any other source to carry out the training described in subsection (c).
(e)There are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2011 to carry out the provisions of this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Paragraph (9) of section 7102 of title 22, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), was redesignated par. (11) of section 7102 of title 22 by Pub. L. 115–427, § 2(1), Jan. 9, 2019, 132 Stat. 5503. Codification Section was formerly classified to section 14044f of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

Amendments

2023—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 117–347, § 101(a), inserted before semicolon at end “, which may include programs to build law

Enforcement

capacity to identify and respond to human trafficking that are funded through the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the Department of Justice, such as the Interdiction for the Protection of Children Program”. 2018—Pub. L. 115–392, § 10(a)(1), substituted “specialized human trafficking training and technical assistance for service providers” for “law

Enforcement

training programs” in section catchline. Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–392, § 10(a)(2), substituted “means—” and subpars. (A) to (F) for “means a State or a local government.” Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–392, § 10(a)(3), added subsec. (b) and struck out former subsec. (b). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The Attorney General may award grants to eligible entities to provide training to State and local law

Enforcement

personnel to identify and protect victims of trafficking.” Subsec. (c)(4) to (8). Pub. L. 115–392, § 10(a)(4), added pars. (4) to (8). 2013—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 113–4 substituted “paragraph (9)” for “paragraph (8)”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

34 U.S.C. § 20708

Title 34Navy

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60