Title 34NavyRelease 119-73not60

§21904 Minimum Standards for Issuance and Dissemination of Alerts Through Ashanti Alert Communications Network

Title 34 › Subtitle Subtitle II— Protection of Children and Other Persons › Chapter 219— ASHANTI ALERT COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK › § 21904

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Coordinator must create basic rules for when Ashanti Alerts are sent and how far they are shared. After talking with State, Tribal, and local law enforcement, the rules must, as much as possible, make sure information about a missing adult’s special needs (such as health needs) gets to the right law enforcement, public health, and other officials. Alerts should only be sent to areas the missing adult could reasonably reach, based on the person’s condition, the transport they could use, and how they disappeared. An Ashanti Alert can only be issued if the missing adult has a documented mental or physical disability that law enforcement accepts, or if law enforcement believes the person’s safety is at risk or the disappearance may not be voluntary (for example, abduction or kidnapping). The rules must follow all applicable Federal, State, Tribal, and local privacy laws, protect civil liberties and medical information, and require checking court records, prior police contacts, and other relevant information when needed to protect against domestic violence. The Coordinator must not interfere with local voluntary coordination between broadcasters and law enforcement that was in place the day before December 31, 2018.

Full Legal Text

Title 34, §21904

Navy — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Subject to subsection (b), the Coordinator shall establish minimum standards for—
(1)the issuance of alerts through the Ashanti Alert communications network; and
(2)the extent of the dissemination of alerts issued through the Ashanti Alert communications network.
(b)(1)The minimum standards established under subsection (a) shall, to the maximum extent practicable (as determined by the Coordinator in consultation with State, Tribal, and local law enforcement agencies), provide for the dissemination of appropriate information relating to the special needs of a missing adult (including health care needs) to the appropriate law enforcement, public health, and other public officials.
(2)The minimum standards established under subsection (a) shall, to the maximum extent practicable (as determined by the Coordinator in consultation with State, Tribal, and local law enforcement agencies), provide that the dissemination of an alert through the Ashanti Alert communications network shall be limited to the geographic areas that the missing adult could reasonably reach, considering—
(A)the circumstances and physical and mental condition of the missing adult;
(B)the modes of transportation available to the missing adult; and
(C)the circumstances of the disappearance.
(3)The minimum standards established under subsection (a) shall require that, in order for an Ashanti Alert to be issued for a missing adult, the missing adult—
(A)suffers from a proven mental or physical disability, as documented by a source determined credible by an appropriate law enforcement agency; or
(B)be missing under circumstances that indicate, as determined by an appropriate law enforcement agency—
(i)that the physical safety of the missing adult may be endangered; or
(ii)that the disappearance of the missing adult may not have been voluntary, including an abduction or kidnapping.
(4)The minimum standards established under subsection (a) shall—
(A)ensure that alerts issued through the Ashanti Alert communications network comply with all applicable Federal, State, Tribal, and local privacy laws and regulations;
(B)include standards that specifically provide for the protection of the civil liberties and sensitive medical information of missing adults; and
(C)include standards requiring, as appropriate, a review of relevant court records, prior contacts with law enforcement, and other information relevant to the missing adult or the individual reporting, in order to provide protections against domestic violence.
(5)In establishing minimum standards under subsection (a), the Coordinator may not interfere with the system of voluntary coordination between local broadcasters and State, Tribal, and local law enforcement agencies for purposes of regional and local search efforts for missing adults that was in effect on the day before December 31, 2018.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

34 U.S.C. § 21904

Title 34Navy

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60