Title 34 › Subtitle IV — Criminal Records and Information › CHAPTER 409 — NATIONAL INSTANT CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK SYSTEM › SUBCHAPTER II — FOCUSING FEDERAL ASSISTANCE ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF RELEVANT RECORDS › § 40931
The Director of the Bureau of Justice Statistics must study and evaluate how the National Instant Criminal Background Check System operates. The study must look at the system itself and the records and operations of the agencies that support it. By January 31 of each year, the Director must send Congress the estimates the States filed under section 40912(b). By the same date, the Director must also give Congress and each State in the National Criminal History Improvement Program a report on State best practices for collecting, keeping, automating, and sending information used to decide if someone is barred from having a firearm, and other records important to the background check system. Money may be appropriated as needed for fiscal years 2009 through 2013 to finish these studies, evaluations, and reports.
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34 U.S.C. § 40931
Title 34, Navy
Last Updated
Sep 22, 2026
Release point: 119-110