Title 37 › CHAPTER 5 — SPECIAL AND INCENTIVE PAYS › SUBCHAPTER I — EXISTING SPECIAL PAY, INCENTIVE PAY, AND BONUS AUTHORITIES › § 315
It allows certain officers to get extra pay if they agree to stay on active duty doing engineering or scientific work that needs an engineering or science degree and that the Secretary says is a critical skill with too few officers. The Secretaries who can make that call are the Secretary of Defense (for the armed forces), the Secretary of Commerce (for NOAA), or the Secretary of Health and Human Services (for the Public Health Service). To qualify, an officer must receive basic pay, be below pay grade O‑7, have an accredited engineering or science degree, be certified by the Secretary as qualified, have done at least 3 but less than 19 years of such duty, and sign a written agreement to stay 1 to 4 years. If accepted, the officer may get up to $3,000 for each year (or part of a year) they agree to serve. The money can be paid all at once or in equal installments. If the officer leaves before the agreed time, they must repay according to section 303a(e).
Full Legal Text
Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed Services, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
37 U.S.C. § 315
Title 37, Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed Services
Last Updated
Sep 22, 2026
Release point: 119-110