Title 38, Veterans' BenefitsRelease 119-102

§8138 Treatment of Certain Health Facilities as State Homes

Title 38 › PART VI — ACQUISITION AND DISPOSITION OF PROPERTY › CHAPTER 81 — ACQUISITION AND OPERATION OF HOSPITAL AND DOMICILIARY FACILITIES; PROCUREMENT AND SUPPLY; ENHANCED-USE LEASES OF REAL PROPERTY › SUBCHAPTER III — STATE HOME FACILITIES FOR FURNISHING DOMICILIARY, NURSING HOME, AND HOSPITAL CARE › § 8138

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary may treat a whole health facility or some beds in a health facility as a State home for VA nursing‑home benefits if the facility meets the VA’s nursing‑home standards, is licensed or certified by the right state or local agencies, the State applies and shows veterans nearby would otherwise lack access to care, and the Secretary finds and approves that this treatment best meets local veterans’ needs. The Secretary cannot do this if it would push the State’s bed allotment past the limit set by VA rules under section 8134(a). No more than 100 beds total nationwide may be paid this way. For each State, the allowed number equals the State’s authorized beds under section 8134(a) minus the number of veterans already in State home beds (excluding these treated facilities). These treated beds count when calculating unmet need under section 8134(d)(1). No new facilities or new beds may be treated this way after September 30, 2009.

Full Legal Text

Title 38, §8138

Veterans' Benefits, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary may treat a health facility (or certain beds in a health facility) as a State home for purposes of subchapter V of chapter 17 of this title if the following requirements are met:
(1)The facility (or certain beds in such facility) meets the standards for the provision of nursing home care that are applicable to State homes, as prescribed by the Secretary under section 8134(b) of this title, and such other standards relating to the facility (or certain beds in such facility) as the Secretary may require.
(2)The facility (or certain beds in such facility) is licensed or certified by the appropriate State and local agencies charged with the responsibility of licensing or otherwise regulating or inspecting State home facilities.
(3)The State demonstrates in an application to the Secretary that, but for the treatment of a facility (or certain beds in such facility), as a State home under this subsection, a substantial number of veterans residing in the geographic area in which the facility is located who require nursing home care will not have access to such care.
(4)The Secretary determines that the treatment of the facility (or certain beds in such facility) as a State home best meets the needs of veterans for nursing home care in the geographic area in which the facility is located.
(5)The Secretary approves the application submitted by the State with respect to the facility (or certain beds in such facility).
(b)The Secretary may not treat a health facility (or certain beds in a health facility) as a State home under subsection (a) if the Secretary determines that such treatment would increase the number of beds allocated to the State in excess of the limit on the number of beds provided for by regulations prescribed under section 8134(a) of this title.
(c)The number of beds occupied by veterans in a health facility for which payment may be made under subchapter V of chapter 17 of this title by reason of subsection (a) shall not exceed—
(1)100 beds in the aggregate for all States; and
(2)in the case of any State, the difference between—
(A)the number of veterans authorized to be in beds in State homes in such State under regulations prescribed under section 8134(a) of this title; and
(B)the number of veterans actually in beds in State homes (other than facilities or certain beds treated as State homes under subsection (a)) in such State under regulations prescribed under such section.
(d)The number of beds in a health facility in a State that has been treated as a State home under subsection (a) shall be taken into account in determining the unmet need for beds for State homes for the State under section 8134(d)(1) of this title.
(e)The Secretary may not treat any new health facilities (or any new certain beds in a health facility) as a State home under subsection (a) after September 30, 2009.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

38 U.S.C. § 8138

Title 38, Veterans' Benefits

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102