Title 40, Public Buildings, Property, and WorksRelease 119-110

§18304 Procedures for Enforcement of Awards

Title 40 › SUBTITLE VI — MISCELLANEOUS › CHAPTER 183 — NATIONAL CAPITAL AREA INTEREST ARBITRATION STANDARDS › § 18304

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

When an arbitration award under section 18303 is issued, the interstate compact agency and the employees’ representative have 10 days after they get it to agree in writing to any changes. After that 10-day period, the award and any written changes become final and must be followed by the agency, the employees in the bargaining unit, and their representative. Each party must take the steps needed to carry out the award. Within 60 days after the award becomes final, the agency or the employees’ exclusive representative can ask a court that has authority over the agency to review it. The court will review the arbitration record, hold notice and a hearing, and may cancel the whole award or part of it if one of seven problems is found: it violates the law; the arbitrator exceeded their powers; the decision was arbitrary or capricious; the hearing broke rules and harmed a party; the arbitrator showed partiality or misconduct; the award was obtained by corruption, fraud, or bias; or the arbitrator failed to follow section 18303.

Full Legal Text

Title 40, §18304

Public Buildings, Property, and Works, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Modifications and Finality of Award.—
Within 10 days after the parties receive an arbitration award to which section 18303 of this title applies, the interstate compact agency and the employees, through their representative, may agree in writing on any modifications to the award. After the end of that 10-day period, the award, and any modifications, become binding on the interstate compact agency, the employees in the bargaining unit, and the employees’ representative.
(b)Implementation.—
Each party to an award that becomes binding under subsection (a) shall take all actions necessary to implement the award.
(c)Judicial Review.—
Within 60 days after an award becomes binding under subsection (a), the interstate compact agency or the exclusive representative of the employees concerned may bring a civil action in a court that has jurisdiction over the interstate compact agency for review of the award. The court shall review the award on the record, and shall vacate the award or any part of the award, after notice and a hearing, if—
(1)the award is in violation of applicable law;
(2)the arbitrator exceeded the arbitrator’s powers;
(3)the decision by the arbitrator is arbitrary or capricious;
(4)the arbitrator conducted the hearing contrary to the provisions of this chapter or other laws or rules that apply to the arbitration so as to substantially prejudice the rights of a party;
(5)there was partiality or misconduct by the arbitrator prejudicing the rights of a party;
(6)the award was procured by corruption, fraud, or bias on the part of the arbitrator; or
(7)the arbitrator did not comply with the provisions of section 18303 of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 1830440:1304.Pub. L. 104–50, title IV, § 405, Nov. 15, 1995, 109 Stat. 465.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

40 U.S.C. § 18304

Title 40, Public Buildings, Property, and Works

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110