Title 40Public Buildings, Property, and WorksRelease 119-73not60

§593 Protection for Veterans Preference Employees

Title 40 › Subtitle SUBTITLE I— FEDERAL PROPERTY AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES › Chapter 5— PROPERTY MANAGEMENT › Subchapter V— OPERATION OF BUILDINGS AND RELATED ACTIVITIES › § 593

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The General Services Administration (GSA) must not use money from section 592 to hire outside contractors for guards, elevator operators, messengers, or custodial work if doing so would force an employee who was a permanent veterans‑preference employee of the GSA on November 19, 1995, to lose their job. The money can be used to contract with a sheltered workshop, or if no sheltered workshop will do the work, to hire by competitive contract for up to 5 years. When that contract ends or is ended, GSA must offer the work to sheltered workshops again before using a competitive contract. Covered services: guards, elevator operators, messengers, and custodial work. Sheltered workshop: a workshop that employs the severely handicapped under chapter 85 of title 41.

Full Legal Text

Title 40, §593

Public Buildings, Property, and Works — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In this section, the following definitions apply:
(1)The term “covered services” means any guard, elevator operator, messenger, or custodial services.
(2)The term “sheltered workshop” means a sheltered workshop employing the severely handicapped under chapter 85 of title 41.
(b)Except as provided in subsection (c), amounts made available to the General Services Administration pursuant to section 592 of this title may not be obligated or expended to procure covered services by contract if an employee who was a permanent veterans preference employee of the Administration on November 19, 1995, would be terminated as a result.
(c)Amounts made available to the Administration pursuant to section 592 of this title may be obligated and expended to procure covered services by contract with a sheltered workshop or, if sheltered workshops decline to contract for the provision of covered services, by competitive contract for a period of no longer than 5 years. When a competitive contract expires, or is terminated for any reason, the Administration shall again offer to procure the covered services by contract with a sheltered workshop before procuring the covered services by competitive contract.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 59340:490c.Pub. L. 104–52, title V, § 503, Nov. 19, 1995, 109 Stat. 491.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2011—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 111–350 substituted “chapter 85 of title 41” for “the Javits-Wagner-O’Day Act (41 U.S.C. 46 et seq.)”. 2006—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–284 substituted “available to the General Services Administration” for “available to the Administration”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

40 U.S.C. § 593

Title 40Public Buildings, Property, and Works

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60