Title 41, Public ContractsRelease 119-110

§1326 Requirements for Executive Agencies

Title 41 › Subtitle I — Federal Procurement Policy › CHAPTER 13 — ACQUISITION COUNCILS › SUBCHAPTER III — FEDERAL ACQUISITION SUPPLY CHAIN SECURITY › § 1326

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Agency leaders must check the supply chain risks when buying or using covered articles. They must then avoid, reduce, accept, or transfer those risks using the standards the Council sets. They must also do risk checks first for the things that matter most to their mission. Agencies must make a risk plan and rules, use risk practices through a system’s whole life, share relevant information with other agencies, and report progress under OMB and Council guidance. They must include all relevant facts, even classified ones, in their reviews and program management. If one agency pays for a purchase, that agency normally does the risk work unless an agreement says otherwise. The terms “interagency acquisition” and “assisted acquisition” are defined in the federal acquisition rules. The Secretary of Homeland Security can help agencies with assessments, tools, and guidance, especially for information and communications technology.

Full Legal Text

Title 41, §1326

Public Contracts, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In General.—
The head of each executive agency shall be responsible for— (1)
(2)prioritizing supply chain risk assessments conducted under paragraph (1) based on the criticality of the mission, system, component, service, or asset.
(b)Inclusions.—
The responsibility for assessing supply chain risk described in subsection (a) includes—
(1)developing an overall supply chain risk management strategy and implementation plan and policies and processes to guide and govern supply chain risk management activities;
(2)integrating supply chain risk management practices throughout the life cycle of the system, component, service, or asset;
(3)limiting, avoiding, mitigating, accepting, or transferring any identified risk;
(4)sharing relevant information with other executive agencies as determined appropriate by the Council in a manner consistent with section 1323(a) of this title;
(5)reporting on progress and effectiveness of the agency’s supply chain risk management consistent with guidance issued by the Office of Management and Budget and the Council; and
(6)ensuring that all relevant information, including classified information, with respect to acquisitions of covered articles that may pose a supply chain risk, consistent with section 1323(a) of this title, is incorporated into existing processes of the agency for conducting assessments described in subsection (a) and ongoing management of acquisition programs, including any identification, investigation, mitigation, or remediation needs.
(c)Interagency Acquisitions.—
(1)In general.—
Except as provided in paragraph (2), in the case of an interagency acquisition, subsection (a) shall be carried out by the head of the executive agency whose funds are being used to procure the covered article.
(2)Assisted acquisitions.—
In an assisted acquisition, the parties to the acquisition shall determine, as part of the interagency agreement governing the acquisition, which agency is responsible for carrying out subsection (a).
(3)Definitions.—
In this subsection, the terms “assisted acquisition” and “interagency acquisition” have the meanings given those terms in section 2.101 of title 48, Code of Federal Regulations (or any corresponding similar regulation or ruling).
(d)Assistance.—
The Secretary of Homeland Security may—
(1)assist executive agencies in conducting risk assessments described in subsection (a) and implementing mitigation requirements for information and communications technology; and
(2)provide such additional guidance or tools as are necessary to support actions taken by executive agencies.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective 90 days after Dec. 21, 2018, and applicable to contracts that are awarded before, on, or after that date, see section 202(c) of Pub. L. 115–390, set out as a note under section 1321 of this title. Title II of Pub. L. 115–390 effective 90 days after Dec. 21, 2018, see section 205 of Pub. L. 115–390, set out as a note under section 1321 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

41 U.S.C. § 1326

Title 41, Public Contracts

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110