Title 41, Public ContractsRelease 119-110

§7101 Definitions

Title 41 › Subtitle III — Contract Disputes › CHAPTER 71 — CONTRACT DISPUTES › § 7101

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Gives plain meanings for key words used in the chapter. Administrator is the person who heads Federal Procurement Policy, appointed under section 1102. Agency board or agency board of contract appeals means one of four named boards that hear contract disputes, including the Armed Services Board, the Civilian Board, the Tennessee Valley Authority board, or the Postal Service Board. Agency head means the leader and any assistant leader of an executive agency, and can include the chief of a main division if the agency leader says so. Armed Services Board and Civilian Board are the two contract appeals boards established under sections 7105(a)(1) and 7105(b)(1). Contracting officer is a person appointed to make and run contracts and to make contract decisions, and it also covers an authorized representative acting within their authority. Contractor means a party to a federal contract other than the federal government. Executive agency includes executive departments (section 101, title 5), military departments (section 102, title 5), most independent establishments (section 104, title 5) except the Government Accountability Office, and wholly owned Government corporations (section 9101(3), title 31). Misrepresentation of fact means a false statement or conduct that makes someone believe an important fact, made to deceive or mislead.

Full Legal Text

Title 41, §7101

Public Contracts, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

In this chapter:
(1)Administrator.— (2) Agency board or agency board of contract appeals.—
The term “Administrator” means the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy appointed pursuant to section 1102 of this title.
(3)Agency head.—
The term “agency head” means the head and any assistant head of an executive agency. The term may include the chief official of a principal division of an executive agency if the head of the executive agency so designates that chief official.
(4)Armed services board.—
The term “Armed Services Board” means the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals established under section 7105(a)(1) of this title.
(5)Civilian board.—
The term “Civilian Board” means the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals established under section 7105(b)(1) of this title.
(6)Contracting officer.—
The term “contracting officer”—
(A)means an individual who, by appointment in accordance with applicable regulations, has the authority to make and administer contracts and to make determinations and findings with respect to contracts; and
(B)includes an authorized representative of the contracting officer, acting within the limits of the representative’s authority.
(7)Contractor.— (8) Executive agency.—
The term “contractor” means a party to a Federal Government contract other than the Federal Government.
(9)Misrepresentation of fact.—
The term “misrepresentation of fact” means a false statement of substantive fact, or conduct that leads to a belief of a substantive fact material to proper understanding of the matter in hand, made with intent to deceive or mislead.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 710141:601.Pub. L. 95–563, § 2, Nov. 1, 1978, 92 Stat. 2383; Pub. L. 104–106, div. D, title XLIII, § 4322(b)(5), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 677; Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title VIII, § 847(d)(1), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3393. In paragraph (8)(C), the words “Government Accountability Office” are substituted for “General Accounting Office” because of section 8(b) of the GAO Human Capital Reform Act of 2004 (Public Law 108–271, 118 Stat. 814, 31 U.S.C. 702 note). In paragraph (8)(D), the words “section 9101(3) of title 31” are substituted for “section 846 of title 31” because of section 4(b) of Public Law 97–258 (31 U.S.C. note prec. 101).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

41 U.S.C. § 7101

Title 41, Public Contracts

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110