Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§10173b Review Panel

Title 42 › Chapter 108— NUCLEAR WASTE POLICY › Subchapter I— DISPOSAL AND STORAGE OF HIGH-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE, SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL, AND LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE › Part F— Benefits › § 10173b

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates a Review Panel led by a Chair the Secretary picks after talking with the State Governor or tribal governing body, plus six other members: two chosen by the Governor or tribe, two chosen by local governments affected by the site, one chosen by the Secretary to represent people who pay into the Waste Fund, and one chosen by the Secretary to represent other public interests. Members serve 4-year terms. Members who are not full-time federal employees get a per diem for days worked and travel. The Secretary pays the Panel’s expenses from the Waste Fund. The Panel must advise the Secretary about the proposed repository or storage facility (design, construction, operation, and closing), check how it performs, recommend fixes, bring state/tribal/local views, and help plan and review preoperational environmental, demographic, and socioeconomic data. The Secretary must promptly give the Panel any requested information. The rules in chapter 10 of title 5 do not apply to the Panel.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §10173b

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Review Panel required to be established by section 10173a(b)(1) of this title shall consist of a Chairman selected by the Secretary in consultation with the Governor of the State or governing body of the Indian tribe, as appropriate, that is party to such agreement and 6 other members as follows:
(1)2 members selected by the Governor of such State or governing body of such Indian tribe;
(2)2 members selected by units of local government affected by the repository or monitored retrievable storage facility;
(3)1 member to represent persons making payments into the Waste Fund, to be selected by the Secretary; and
(4)1 member to represent other public interests, to be selected by the Secretary.
(b)(1)The members of the Review Panel shall serve for terms of 4 years each.
(2)Members of the Review Panel who are not full-time employees of the Federal Government, shall receive a per diem compensation for each day spent conducting work of the Review Panel, including their necessary travel or other expenses while engaged in the work of the Review Panel.
(3)Expenses of the Panel shall be paid by the Secretary from the Waste Fund.
(c)The Review Panel shall—
(1)advise the Secretary on matters relating to the proposed repository or monitored retrievable storage facility, including issues relating to design, construction, operation, and decommissioning of the facility;
(2)evaluate performance of the repository or monitored retrievable storage facility, as it considers appropriate;
(3)recommend corrective actions to the Secretary;
(4)assist in the presentation of State or affected Indian tribe and local perspectives to the Secretary; and
(5)participate in the planning for and the review of preoperational data on environmental, demographic, and socioeconomic conditions of the site and the local community.
(d)The Secretary shall promptly 11 So in original. make available promptly 1 any information in the Secretary’s possession requested by the Panel or its Chairman.
(e)The requirements of chapter 10 of title 5 shall not apply to a Review Panel established under this subchapter.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Pub. L. 100–202 and Pub. L. 100–203 added identical sections.

Amendments

2022—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 117–286 substituted “Chapter 10 of title 5” for “Federal Advisory Committee Act” in heading and “chapter 10 of title 5” for “the Federal Advisory Committee Act” in text.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 10173b

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60