Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§13252 Replacement Fuel Supply and Demand Program

Title 42 › Chapter 134— ENERGY POLICY › Subchapter III— AVAILABILITY AND USE OF REPLACEMENT FUELS, ALTERNATIVE FUELS, AND ALTERNATIVE FUELED PRIVATE VEHICLES › § 13252

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must create a program to develop and use domestic replacement fuels in light-duty cars and trucks. The program must push to replace petroleum fuels as much as possible and, when practical, favor fuels that cut oil imports, help the nation’s economy, and lower greenhouse gas emissions. Before October 1, 1993, the Secretary, working with the Administrator, the Secretaries of Transportation, Agriculture, Commerce, and other agency heads, must review the facts and: estimate domestic and foreign production capacity for replacement fuels and alternative-fuel vehicles; determine if it is technically and economically possible to reach at least 10% replacement by 2000 and 30% by 2010 (on an energy-equivalent basis); find the best ways to produce, distribute, and encourage use; identify ways to build reliable U.S. industries and the barriers to doing so; and estimate the possible reduction in greenhouse gas emissions.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §13252

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall establish a program to promote the development and use in light duty motor vehicles of domestic replacement fuels. Such program shall promote the replacement of petroleum motor fuels with replacement fuels to the maximum extent practicable. Such program shall, to the extent practicable, ensure the availability of those replacement fuels that will have the greatest impact in reducing oil imports, improving the health of our Nation’s economy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
(b)Under the program established under subsection (a), the Secretary, before October 1, 1993, in consultation with the Administrator, the Secretary of Transportation, the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary of Commerce, and the heads of other appropriate agencies, shall review appropriate information and—
(1)estimate the domestic and nondomestic production capacity for replacement fuels and alternative fueled vehicles needed to implement this section;
(2)determine the technical and economic feasibility of achieving the goals of producing sufficient replacement fuels to replace, on an energy equivalent basis—
(A)at least 10 percent by the year 2000; and
(B)at least 30 percent by the year 2010,
(3)determine the most suitable means and methods of developing and encouraging the production, distribution, and use of replacement fuels and alternative fueled vehicles in a manner that would meet the program goals described in subsection (a);
(4)identify ways to encourage the development of reliable replacement fuels and alternative fueled vehicle industries in the United States, and the technical, economic, and institutional barriers to such development; and
(5)determine the greenhouse gas emission implications of increasing the use of replacement fuels, including an estimate of the maximum feasible reduction in such emissions from the use of replacement fuels.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 13252

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60