42 U.S.C. § 15881: Hydroelectric production…

Summary

The Secretary must pay incentives to owners or operators of eligible non‑Federal hydroelectric facilities for the electricity they generate and sell, if Congress provides the money. To get a payment, an owner must file an application in the form and at the time the Secretary requires and prove they are eligible. Payments are paid per kilowatt-hour at 1.8 cents, adjusted for inflation from 2005, but no facility can receive more than $1,000,000 in any calendar year. All payments depend on available appropriations. Qualified hydroelectric facility: a non‑Federal turbine or generator that sells power and is either added to an existing dam/conduit or is small (20 megawatts or less), has any needed FERC approval, and is built where electric service is poor. Existing dam or conduit: finished before November 15, 2021 and needs no new impoundment or diversion enlargement to add a generator. Conduit: has the same legal meaning as in 16 U.S.C. 823a(a)(2). Payments only cover facilities that begin operating in a 22‑fiscal‑year window starting with the first full fiscal year after August 8, 2005, each facility may receive payments for up to 10 fiscal years, no payments after 32 fiscal years from that start, and $125,000,000 was authorized for fiscal year 2022.

Title 42, §15881

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Incentive payments

For electric energy generated and sold by a qualified hydroelectric facility during the incentive period, the Secretary shall make, subject to the availability of appropriations, incentive payments to the owner or operator of such facility. The amount of such payment made to any such owner or operator shall be as determined under subsection (e) of this section. Payments under this section may only be made upon receipt by the Secretary of an incentive payment application which establishes that the applicant is eligible to receive such payment and which satisfies such other requirements as the Secretary deems necessary. Such application shall be in such form, and shall be submitted at such time, as the Secretary shall establish.

(b)Definitions

For purposes of this section: (1) Qualified hydroelectric facility

(2)Existing dam or conduit

The term “existing dam or conduit” means any dam or conduit the construction of which was completed before November 15, 2021, and which does not require any construction or enlargement of impoundment or diversion structures (other than repair or reconstruction) in connection with the installation of a turbine or other generating device.

(3)Conduit

The term “conduit” has the same meaning as when used in section 823a(a)(2) of title 16.

The terms defined in this subsection shall apply without regard to the hydroelectric kilowatt capacity of the facility concerned, without regard to whether the facility uses a dam owned by a governmental or nongovernmental entity, and without regard to whether the facility begins operation on or after November 15, 2021.

(c)Eligibility window

Payments may be made under this section only for electric energy generated from a qualified hydroelectric facility which begins operation during the period of 22 fiscal years beginning with the first full fiscal year occurring after August 8, 2005.

(d)Incentive period

A qualified hydroelectric facility may receive payments under this section for a period of 10 fiscal years (referred to in this section as the “incentive period”). Such period shall begin with the fiscal year in which electric energy generated from the facility is first eligible for such payments.

(e)Amount of payment

(1)In general

Payments made by the Secretary under this section to the owner or operator of a qualified hydroelectric facility shall be based on the number of kilowatt hours of hydroelectric energy generated by the facility during the incentive period. For any such facility, the amount of such payment shall be 1.8 cents per kilowatt hour (adjusted as provided in paragraph (2)), subject to the availability of appropriations under subsection (g), except that no facility may receive more than $1,000,000 in 1 calendar year.

(2)Adjustments

The amount of the payment made to any person under this section as provided in paragraph (1) shall be adjusted for inflation for each fiscal year beginning after calendar year 2005 in the same manner as provided in the provisions of section 45K(d)(2)(B) of title 26, except that in applying such provisions the calendar year 2005 shall be substituted for calendar year 1979.

(f)Sunset

No payment may be made under this section to any qualified hydroelectric facility after the expiration of the period of 32 fiscal years beginning with the first full fiscal year occurring after August 8, 2005, and no payment may be made under this section to any such facility after a payment has been made with respect to such facility for a period of 10 fiscal years.

(g)Authorization of appropriations

There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $125,000,000 for fiscal year 2022, to remain available until expended.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2021—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 117–58, § 40331(2), substituted “

November 15, 2021” for “

August 8, 2005” in concluding provisions. Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 117–58, § 40331(1), substituted “before

November 15, 2021” for “before

August 8, 2005”. Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 117–58, § 40331(3), substituted “$1,000,000” for “$750,000”. Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 117–58, § 40331(4), added subsec. (g) and struck out former subsec. (g). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out the purposes of this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2036.” 2020—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 116–260, § 3005(a)(1), added par. (1) and struck out former par. (1). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The term ‘qualified hydroelectric facility’ means a turbine or other generating device owned or solely operated by a non-Federal entity which generates hydroelectric energy for sale and which is added to an existing dam or conduit.” Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 116–260, § 3005(a)(2), substituted “22” for “10”. Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 116–260, § 3005(a)(3), substituted “section 45K(d)(2)(B)” for “section 29(d)(2)(B)”. Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 116–260, § 3005(a)(4), substituted “32” for “20”. Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 116–260, § 3005(a)(5), substituted “each of fiscal years 2021 through 2036” for “each of the fiscal years 2006 through 2015”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Wage Rate RequirementsFor provisions relating to rates of wages to be paid to laborers and mechanics on projects for

Construction

, alteration, or repair work funded under div. D or an amendment by div. D of Pub. L. 117–58, including authority of Secretary of Labor, see section 18851 of this title.

§15881 Hydroelectric Production Incentives