Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§15906 North Slope Science Initiative

Title 42 › Chapter 149— NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS › Subchapter III— OIL AND GAS › Part A— Production Incentives › § 15906

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of the Interior must create a long-term program called the North Slope Science Initiative to coordinate scientific data collection and improve understanding of the North Slope’s land, freshwater, and marine ecosystems. The Initiative must make a science strategy and work plan that sets research and monitoring priorities about the effects of past, current, and expected development and environmental change; learns what information government agencies, local governments, and the public need; coordinates work to avoid duplication and share money and expertise; identifies gaps left by agency science programs in effect on August 8, 2005 and makes a funding plan; uses consistent, high-quality methods; keeps and shares research and traditional local knowledge; and requires peer review. The Secretary must consult with and coordinate federal, state, and local land and resource agencies and may make cooperative agreements with the State of Alaska, the North Slope Borough, the Arctic Slope Regional Corporation, and other federal agencies to share resources and fund projects. The Initiative must have an advisory panel of not more than 15 scientists and technical experts from diverse backgrounds, including industry, subsistence users, Native Alaskan groups, conservation and wildlife organizations, and academia. A public report on studies and findings must be published within 3 years after August 8, 2005 and every year after. Money as needed is authorized to carry out the program.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §15906

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)The Secretary of the Interior shall establish a long-term initiative to be known as the “North Slope Science Initiative” (referred to in this section as the “Initiative”).
(2)The purpose of the Initiative shall be to implement efforts to coordinate collection of scientific data that will provide a better understanding of the terrestrial, aquatic, and marine ecosystems of the North Slope of Alaska.
(b)To ensure that the Initiative is conducted through a comprehensive science strategy and implementation plan, the Initiative shall, at a minimum—
(1)identify and prioritize information needs for inventory, monitoring, and research activities to address the individual and cumulative effects of past, ongoing, and anticipated development activities and environmental change on the North Slope;
(2)develop an understanding of information needs for regulatory and land management agencies, local governments, and the public;
(3)focus on prioritization of pressing natural resource management and ecosystem information needs, coordination, and cooperation among agencies and organizations;
(4)coordinate ongoing and future inventory, monitoring, and research activities to minimize duplication of effort, share financial resources and expertise, and assure the collection of quality information;
(5)identify priority needs not addressed by agency science programs in effect on August 8, 2005, and develop a funding strategy to meet those needs;
(6)provide a consistent approach to high caliber science, including inventory, monitoring, and research;
(7)maintain and improve public and agency access to—
(A)accumulated and ongoing research; and
(B)contemporary and traditional local knowledge; and
(8)ensure through appropriate peer review that the science conducted by participating agencies and organizations is of the highest technical quality.
(c)(1)To ensure comprehensive collection of scientific data, in carrying out the Initiative, the Secretary shall consult and coordinate with Federal, State, and local agencies that have responsibilities for land and resource management across the North Slope.
(2)The Secretary shall enter into cooperative agreements with the State of Alaska, the North Slope Borough, the Arctic Slope Regional Corporation, and other Federal agencies as appropriate to coordinate efforts, share resources, and fund projects under this section.
(d)(1)The Initiative shall include a panel to provide advice on proposed inventory, monitoring, and research functions.
(2)The panel described in paragraph (1) shall consist of a representative group of not more than 15 scientists and technical experts from diverse professions and interests, including the oil and gas industry, subsistence users, Native Alaskan entities, conservation organizations, wildlife management organizations, and academia, as determined by the Secretary.
(e)Not later than 3 years after August 8, 2005, and each year thereafter, the Secretary shall publish a report that describes the studies and findings of the Initiative.
(f)There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 15906

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60