Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§16195 Secondary Electric Vehicle Battery Use Program

Title 42 › CHAPTER 149 — NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS › SUBCHAPTER IX — RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT › Part A — Energy Efficiency › § 16195

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates a program to study and test used electric vehicle batteries for new jobs, like storing power for utilities or businesses and helping keep power quality steady. A "battery" means a vehicle battery that has already been used. "Associated equipment" means the gear at the site needed to use those batteries. The program must show how batteries work in real settings, measure life, costs, reuse and disposal needs, and work with National Labs and industry programs. Within 180 days after August 8, 2005, the Secretary must ask for proposals across the United States and can ask for more later if needed. Within 90 days after the Secretary’s proposal deadline, up to five proposals must be picked to be eligible for funding once money is provided. Choices must consider different battery types, different regions and climates, and life‑cycle environmental effects. No single project can get more than 25 percent of the program funds. The Secretary should also look at state, local, and other partner involvement and may use other reasonable criteria. Projects must share results with the Department, battery users, proposers, and manufacturers, and costs must be shared as required by section 16352 of this title.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §16195

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Definitions
In this section: (1) Battery
(2)Associated equipment
The term “associated equipment” means equipment located where the batteries will be used that is necessary to enable the use of the energy stored in the batteries.
(b)Program
(1)In general
The Secretary shall establish and conduct a program of research, development, demonstration, and commercial application of energy technology for the secondary use of batteries, if the Secretary finds that there are sufficient numbers of batteries to support the program.
(2)Administration
The program shall be—
(A)designed to demonstrate the use of batteries in secondary applications, including utility and commercial power storage and power quality;
(B)structured to evaluate the performance, including useful service life and costs, of such batteries in field operations, and the necessary supporting infrastructure, including reuse and disposal of batteries; and
(C)coordinated with ongoing secondary battery use programs at the National Laboratories and in industry.
(c)Solicitation
(1)In general
Not later than 180 days after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall solicit proposals to demonstrate the secondary use of batteries and associated equipment and supporting infrastructure in geographic locations throughout the United States.
(2)Additional solicitations
The Secretary may make additional solicitations for proposals if the Secretary determines that the solicitations are necessary to carry out this section.
(d)Selection of proposals
(1)In general
Not later than 90 days after the closing date established by the Secretary for receipt of proposals under subsection (c), the Secretary shall select up to five proposals that may receive financial assistance under this section once the Department receives appropriated funds to carry out this section.
(2)Factors
In selecting proposals, the Secretary shall consider—
(A)the diversity of battery type;
(B)geographic and climatic diversity; and
(C)life-cycle environmental effects of the approaches.
(3)Limitation
No one project selected under this section shall receive more than 25 percent of the funds made available to carry out the program under this section.
(4)Non-Federal involvement
In selecting proposals, the Secretary shall consider the extent of involvement of State or local government and other persons in each demonstration project to optimize use of Federal resources.
(5)Other criteria
In selecting proposals, the Secretary may consider such other criteria as the Secretary considers appropriate.
(e)Conditions
In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall require that—
(1)relevant information be provided to—
(A)the Department;
(B)the users of the batteries;
(C)the proposers of a project under this section; and
(D)the battery manufacturers; and
(2)the costs of carrying out projects and activities under this section are shared in accordance with section 16352 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 16195

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110