Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§16234 Concentrating Solar Power Research Program

Title 42 › Chapter 149— NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS › Subchapter IX— RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT › Part C— Renewable Energy › § 16234

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must run a research and development program to see if concentrating solar power can make hydrogen and to study doing both hydrogen and electricity together. The work should use existing facilities when possible. It must cover things like shared technology for both outputs, testing heat-driven chemical cycles at solar temperatures and the materials they need, ways to combine solar electricity with biological hydrogen methods, studies of system designs and costs, and coordination with the Next Generation Nuclear Plant Project on high‑temperature materials, chemical cycles, and economics. The Secretary must review and weigh conflicting advice from a 2000 National Research Council review and later DOE-funded reviews. The Secretary must also give an assessment of how concentrating solar technology could affect electricity before, or when, the budget for fiscal year 2008 is sent. Within 5 years after August 8, 2005, the Secretary must give Congress a report on the economic and technical potential for making electricity or hydrogen (with or without cogeneration), including whether a pilot demonstration plant for commercial production would be feasible.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §16234

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall conduct a program of research and development to evaluate the potential for concentrating solar power for hydrogen production, including cogeneration approaches for both hydrogen and electricity.
(b)The program shall take advantage of existing facilities to the extent practicable and shall include—
(1)development of optimized technologies that are common to both electricity and hydrogen production;
(2)evaluation of thermochemical cycles for hydrogen production at the temperatures attainable with concentrating solar power;
(3)evaluation of materials issues for the thermochemical cycles described in paragraph (2);
(4)cogeneration of solar thermal electric power and photo-synthetic-based hydrogen production;
(5)system architectures and economics studies; and
(6)coordination with activities under the Next Generation Nuclear Plant Project established under part B of subchapter VI on high temperature materials, thermochemical cycles, and economic issues.
(c)In carrying out the program under this section, the Secretary shall—
(1)assess conflicting guidance on the economic potential of concentrating solar power for electricity production received from the National Research Council in the report entitled “Renewable Power Pathways: A Review of the U.S. Department of Energy’s Renewable Energy Programs” and dated 2000 and subsequent reviews of that report funded by the Department; and
(2)provide an assessment of the potential impact of technology used to concentrate solar power for electricity before, or concurrent with, submission of the budget for fiscal year 2008.
(d)Not later than 5 years after August 8, 2005, the Secretary shall provide to Congress a report on the economic and technical potential for electricity or hydrogen production, with or without cogeneration, with concentrating solar power, including the economic and technical feasibility of potential construction of a pilot demonstration facility suitable for commercial production of electricity or hydrogen from concentrating solar power.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 16234

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60