Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§16535 Discovery Science and Engineering Innovation Institutes

Title 42 › CHAPTER 149 — NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS › SUBCHAPTER XVII — PROTECTING AMERICA’S COMPETITIVE EDGE THROUGH ENERGY › § 16535

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must set up several distributed, multidisciplinary institutes at National Laboratories to turn basic science and engineering discoveries into new technologies that help the Department’s missions and keep the United States competitive worldwide. The institutes will work on critical emerging technologies, for example sustainable energy, materials and processes at different scales, micro- and nano-engineering, computing and information engineering, and genomics and proteomics. The Secretary must partner the institutes with colleges and universities to train students, build new undergraduate and graduate programs, and do research, and with private industry to develop new technologies. Each year the Secretary may choose up to 3 institutes to get grants. Choices must be merit-based and made through an open, competitive process. An institute can get grant funding for no more than 3 fiscal years. The Secretary must ask the National Academy of Sciences to review the institutes and send a report by not later than 3 years after August 9, 2007. Grants of $10,000,000 are authorized for each selected institute for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2010.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §16535

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
The Secretary shall establish distributed, multidisciplinary institutes (referred to in this section as “Institutes”) centered at National Laboratories to apply fundamental science and engineering discoveries to technological innovations relating to—
(1)the missions of the Department; and
(2)the global competitiveness of the United States.
(b)Topical areas
The Institutes shall support scientific and engineering research and education activities on critical emerging technologies determined by the Secretary to be essential to global competitiveness, including activities relating to—
(1)sustainable energy technologies;
(2)multiscale materials and processes;
(3)micro- and nano-engineering;
(4)computational and information engineering; and
(5)genomics and proteomics.
(c)Partnerships
In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall establish partnerships between the Institutes and— (1)
(2)private industry to develop innovative technologies within the topical areas described in subsection (b).
(d)Grants
(1)In general
For each fiscal year, the Secretary may select not more than 3 Institutes to receive a grant under this section.
(2)Merit-based selection
The selection of Institutes under paragraph (1) shall be—
(A)merit-based; and
(B)made through an open, competitive selection process.
(3)Term
An Institute shall receive a grant under this section for not more than 3 fiscal years.
(e)Review
The Secretary shall offer to enter into an agreement with the National Academy of Sciences under which the Academy shall, by not later than 3 years after August 9, 2007—
(1)review the performance of the Institutes under this section; and
(2)submit to Congress and the Secretary a report describing the results of the review.
(f)Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to provide grants to each Institute selected under this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2010.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 16535

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110