Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§17204 High Cost Region Geothermal Energy Grant Program

Title 42 › CHAPTER 152 — ENERGY INDEPENDENCE AND SECURITY › SUBCHAPTER V — ACCELERATED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT › Part B — Geothermal Energy › § 17204

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Gives grants to certain groups to help geothermal energy projects in places where power or heat costs more than 150 percent of the national average. Eligible entity: a utility, an electric cooperative, a State, a political subdivision, an Indian tribe, or a Native corporation. High-cost region: an area where the average retail cost of electricity or heat exceeds 150 percent of the national average, as set by the Secretary. Grant money may be used only for feasibility studies (for example, exploration, testing, surveys, environmental studies, well drilling, permitting, and economic analysis), for design and engineering, and to demonstrate and promote commercial geothermal technologies. Cost-sharing rules in section 16352 apply. The program is authorized $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2025 from funds under section 17202.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §17204

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Definitions
In this section: (1) Eligible entity
(2)High-cost region
The term “high-cost region” means a region in which the average cost of electrical power or heat exceeds 150 percent of the national average retail cost, as determined by the Secretary.
(b)Program
The Secretary shall use amounts made available to carry out this section to make grants to eligible entities for activities described in subsection (c).
(c)Eligible activities
An eligible entity may use grant funds under this section, with respect to a geothermal energy project in a high-cost region, only—
(1)to conduct a feasibility study, including a study of exploration, geochemical testing, geomagnetic surveys, geologic information gathering, baseline environmental studies, well drilling, resource characterization, permitting, and economic analysis;
(2)for design and engineering costs, relating to the project; and
(3)to demonstrate and promote commercial application of technologies related to geothermal energy as part of the project.
(d)Cost sharing
The cost-sharing requirements of section 16352 of this title shall apply to any project carried out under this section.
(e)Authorization of appropriations
Out of funds authorized under section 17202 of this title, there is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2025.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2020—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 116–260, § 3002(l)(1), inserted “or heat” after “electrical power”. Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 116–260, § 3002(l)(2), amended subsec. (e) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section.”

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective on the date that is 1 day after Dec. 19, 2007, see section 1601 of Pub. L. 110–140, set out as a note under section 1824 of Title 2, The Congress.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 17204

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110