Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§17371 Energy Diplomacy and Security Within the Department of State

Title 42 › Chapter 152— ENERGY INDEPENDENCE AND SECURITY › Subchapter VIII— INTERNATIONAL ENERGY PROGRAMS › Part C— Miscellaneous Provisions › § 17371

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Require the State Department to make energy security part of its main work and create a Coordinator for International Energy Affairs in the Secretary’s office. The coordinator must lead U.S. work with other agencies on international energy policy, make sure global energy and environmental risks are included in State Department decision making, fold energy security priorities into Department activities, and coordinate energy work inside State and with other federal agencies — including work done in the Bureau of Economic, Energy and Business Affairs and the Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs. Money may be appropriated as needed to do this. Within 180 days after December 19, 2007, the Secretary of State must report to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the House Foreign Affairs Committee about embassy and consulate staff dedicated to energy in major producer or consumer countries, whether more energy specialists are needed at missions, and ideas for adding energy experts or assign energy attachés from the Department of Energy or its National Laboratories. The Secretary must also report within 180 days and then every 2 years for 20 years on State’s energy activities, the funds spent on each activity, and the number and qualifications of embassy staff who work only on energy. The Secretary of Energy may place DOE or National Laboratory staff in embassies as energy advisers.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §17371

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)The Secretary of State should ensure that energy security is integrated into the core mission of the Department of State.
(2)There is established within the Office of the Secretary of State a Coordinator for International Energy Affairs, who shall be responsible for—
(A)representing the Secretary of State in interagency efforts to develop the international energy policy of the United States;
(B)ensuring that analyses of the national security implications of global energy and environmental developments are reflected in the decision making process within the Department of State;
(C)incorporating energy security priorities into the activities of the Department of State;
(D)coordinating energy activities of the Department of State with relevant Federal agencies; and
(E)coordinating energy security and other relevant functions within the Department of State currently undertaken by offices within—
(i)the Bureau of Economic, Energy and Business Affairs;
(ii)the Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs; and
(iii)other offices within the Department of State.
(3)There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this subsection.
(b)Not later than 180 days after December 19, 2007, the Secretary of State shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives that includes—
(1)a description of the Department of State personnel who are dedicated to energy matters and are stationed at embassies and consulates in countries that are major energy producers or consumers;
(2)an analysis of the need for Federal energy specialist personnel in United States embassies and other United States diplomatic missions; and
(3)recommendations for increasing energy expertise within United States embassies among foreign service officers and options for assigning to such embassies energy attachés from the National Laboratories or other agencies within the Department of Energy.
(c)The Secretary of Energy may make appropriate arrangements with the Secretary of State to assign personnel from the Department of Energy or the National Laboratories of the Department of Energy to serve as dedicated advisors on energy matters in embassies of the United States or other United States diplomatic missions.
(d)Not later than 180 days after December 19, 2007, and every 2 years thereafter for the following 20 years, the Secretary of State shall submit a report to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives that describes—
(1)the energy-related activities being conducted by the Department of State, including activities within—
(A)the Bureau of Economic, Energy and Business Affairs;
(B)the Bureau of Oceans and Environmental and Scientific Affairs; and
(C)other offices within the Department of State;
(2)the amount of funds spent on each activity within each office described in paragraph (1); and
(3)the number and qualification of personnel in each embassy (or relevant foreign posting) of the United States whose work is dedicated exclusively to energy matters.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective on the date that is 1 day after Dec. 19, 2007, see section 1601 of Pub. L. 110–140, set out as a note under section 1824 of Title 2, The Congress.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 17371

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60