Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§17390 Voluntary Model Pathways

Title 42 › CHAPTER 152 — ENERGY INDEPENDENCE AND SECURITY › SUBCHAPTER IX — SMART GRID › § 17390

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Start within 90 days after December 27, 2020, the Secretary of Energy must begin making voluntary model pathways to help modernize the electric grid. The work will be a public‑private effort that creates adaptable policy options for states and regions. The pathways must help update the grid and its communications so it is dependable, resilient, affordable, safe, and protected, and they must respect different state and regional priorities, systems, and rate rules. The pathways should, as much as possible, advance goals like near real‑time system awareness, data visualization, advanced monitoring and control, clearer investment signals, more innovation, greater consumer choice, stronger reliability and resilience, better use and integration of distributed energy, improved interoperability and forecasting, lower costs for consumers, and more diverse energy sources. Within the same 90‑day period, the Secretary must set up a steering committee of appointed experts from government, industry, national labs, universities, and research groups (including FERC, National Laboratories, state officials and regulators, transmission organizations, utilities, and others) to help develop the pathways. The Secretary may also provide technical help to States, Indian Tribes, or local governments to adopt or pilot parts of the pathways.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §17390

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Establishment of voluntary model pathways
(1)Establishment
Not later than 90 days after December 27, 2020, the Secretary of Energy (in this section referred to as the “Secretary”), in consultation with the steering committee established under paragraph (3), shall initiate the development of voluntary model pathways for modernizing the electric grid through a collaborative, public-private effort that—
(A)produces illustrative policy pathways encompassing a diverse range of technologies that can be adapted for State and regional applications by regulators and policymakers;
(B)facilitates the modernization of the electric grid and associated communications networks to achieve the objectives described in paragraph (2);
(C)ensures a reliable, resilient, affordable, safe, and secure electric grid; and
(D)acknowledges and accounts for different priorities, electric systems, and rate structures across States and regions.
(2)Objectives
The pathways established under paragraph (1) shall facilitate achievement of as many of the following objectives as practicable:
(A)Near real-time situational awareness of the electric system.
(B)Data visualization.
(C)Advanced monitoring and control of the advanced electric grid.
(D)Enhanced certainty of policies for investment in the electric grid.
(E)Increased innovation.
(F)Greater consumer empowerment.
(G)Enhanced grid resilience, reliability, and robustness.
(H)Improved—
(i)integration of distributed energy resources;
(ii)interoperability of the electric system; and
(iii)predictive modeling and capacity forecasting.
(I)Reduced cost of service for consumers.
(J)Diversification of generation sources.
(3)Steering committee
Not later than 90 days after December 27, 2020, the Secretary shall establish a steering committee to help develop the pathways under paragraph (1), to be composed of members appointed by the Secretary, consisting of persons with appropriate expertise representing a diverse range of interests in the public, private, and academic sectors, including representatives of— (A)
(B)the National Laboratories;
(C)States;
(D)State regulatory authorities;
(E)transmission organizations;
(F)representatives of all sectors of the electric power industry;
(G)institutions of higher education;
(H)independent research institutes; and
(I)other entities.
(b)Technical assistance
The Secretary may provide technical assistance to States, Indian Tribes, or units of local government to adopt or implement one or more elements of the pathways developed under subsection (a)(1), including on a pilot basis.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the Energy Act of 2020, and not as part of the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 which comprises this chapter.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 17390

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110