Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§1862n–7 Reports

Title 42 › Chapter 16— NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION › § 1862n–7

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Director must send several reports to the Committee on Science of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate about funding, gender, and Internet access issues. Not later than 6 months after December 19, 2002, the Director must report on how raising the average grant size and length would affect minority-serving institutions and institutions in States where the Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (EPSCoR) is active. Not later than 3 months after December 19, 2002, the Director must hire the National Academy of Sciences to study gender differences in science and engineering faculty careers (including hiring, promotion, tenure, and resources like lab space) and must also hire a party to study gender differences in who requests and who receives major Federal research grants. The results of these studies must be sent to the same three committees. The Director must also do a study of high-speed, large-bandwidth Internet access for elementary and secondary schools and libraries, and must report recommendations about availability, use inside schools and libraries, regional limits, and ways to fix problems. That report must be sent not later than 1 year after December 19, 2002, and updated each year for 4 more years. Each year, with the President’s budget, the Director must report how much funding the Foundation gives to minority-serving institutions (including as consortium members), showing that amount as a percentage of all higher-education funding for each appropriations account and covering the prior 10 years. Finally, not later than 1 year after December 19, 2002, the Director must send recommendations on how the Foundation can improve funding to minority-serving institutions.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §1862n–7

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Not later than 6 months after December 19, 2002, the Director shall transmit to the Committee on Science of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate a report describing the impact that increasing the average grant size and duration would have on minority-serving institutions and on institutions located in States where the Foundation’s Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (established under section 1862g of this title) is carrying out activities.
(b)Not later than 3 months after December 19, 2002, the Director shall enter into an arrangement with the National Academy of Sciences to assess gender differences in the careers of science and engineering faculty. This study shall build on the Academy’s work on gender differences in the carriers of doctoral scientists and engineers and examine issues such as faculty hiring, promotion, tenure, and allocation of resources including laboratory space. Upon completion, the results of this study shall be transmitted to the Committee on Science of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate.
(c)Not later than 3 months after December 19, 2002, the Director shall enter into an agreement with an appropriate party to assess gender differences in the distribution of external Federal research and development funding. This study shall examine differences in amounts requested and awarded, by gender, in major Federal external grant programs. Upon completion, the results of this study shall be transmitted to the Committee on Science of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate.
(d)(1)The Director shall conduct a study of the issues described in paragraph (3), and not later than 1 year after December 19, 2002, transmit to the Committee on Science of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate a report including recommendations to address those issues. Such report shall be updated annually for 4 additional years.
(2)In preparing the reports under paragraph (1), the Director shall consult with Federal agencies and educational entities as the Director considers appropriate.
(3)The reports shall—
(A)identify the availability of high-speed, large bandwidth capacity access to different demographic groups served by elementary schools, secondary schools, and libraries in the United States;
(B)identify how the provision of high-speed, large bandwidth capacity access to the Internet to such schools and libraries can be effectively utilized within each school and library;
(C)consider the effect that specific or regional circumstances may have on the ability of such institutions to acquire high-speed, large bandwidth capacity access to achieve universal connectivity as an effective tool in the education process; and
(D)include options and recommendations to address the challenges and issues identified in the reports.
(e)(1)The Director shall submit an annual report, along with the President’s annual budget request, to the Committee on Science of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate on the amount of funding awarded by the Foundation to minority-serving institutions, including funding received as members of consortia. The report shall include information on such funding to minority-serving institutions—
(A)expressed as a percentage of funding to all institutions of higher education for each appropriations account within the Foundation’s budget; and
(B)for the preceding 10 years.
(2)Within one year after December 19, 2002, the Director shall submit to the Committee on Science of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate a report on recommendations on how the Foundation can improve funding to minority-serving institutions.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the National Science Foundation Authorization Act of 2002, and not as part of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 which comprises this chapter.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Committee on Science of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Science and Technology of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred Tenth Congress, Jan. 5, 2007. Committee on Science and Technology of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Twelfth Congress, Jan. 5, 2011. Definitions For definitions of terms used in this section, see section 4 of Pub. L. 107–368, set out as a note under section 1862n of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 1862n–7

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60