42 U.S.C. § 1862o–10: Advanced information and…

Summary

The Foundation must support basic research on advanced information and communications technology to help make advanced communications services more available and affordable for everyone in the United States. Research can cover things like affordable broadband (including wireless), network security and reliability, making different systems work together, resilient network designs and protocols, trusted software, privacy, nanoelectronics and low-power communications electronics, fair access to advanced fiber networks in noncontiguous States, and other related areas the Director approves. The Director must give multiyear, competitively reviewed grants, when funds are available, to colleges, nonprofit research groups tied to colleges, or consortia of them to create multidisciplinary Centers for Communications Research. Grant recipients can partner with government labs, companies, or other research institutions. The Director must increase funding for these research activities, including the Centers, in proportion to any rise in the Foundation’s total research budget for fiscal years 2008 through 2010. Each year, the Director must report to Congress with the President’s budget on what was allocated that year and what is proposed for the next year.

Title 42, §1862o–10

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(1)In general

As part of the Program described in title I of the High-Performance Computing Act of 1991 (15 U.S.C. 5511 et seq.), the Foundation shall support basic research related to advanced information and communications technologies that will contribute to enhancing or facilitating the availability and affordability of advanced communications services for all people of the United States. Areas of research to be supported may include research on—

(A)affordable broadband access, including wireless technologies;

(B)network security and reliability;

(C)communications interoperability;

(D)networking protocols and architectures, including resilience to outages or attacks;

(E)trusted software;

(F)privacy;

(G)nanoelectronics for communications applications;

(H)low-power communications electronics;

(I)implementation of equitable access to national advanced fiber optic research and educational networks in noncontiguous States; and

(J)such other related areas as the Director finds appropriate.

(2)Centers

The Director shall award multiyear grants, subject to the availability of appropriations and on a merit-reviewed competitive basis, to institutions of higher education, nonprofit research institutions affiliated with institutions of higher education, or consortia of either type of institution to establish multidisciplinary Centers for Communications Research. The purpose of the Centers shall be to generate innovative approaches to problems in information and communications technology research, including the research areas described in paragraph (1). Institutions of higher education, nonprofit research institutions affiliated with institutions of higher education, or consortia receiving such grants may partner with 1 or more government laboratories, for-profit entities, or other institutions of higher education or nonprofit research institutions.

(3)Funding allocation

The Director shall increase funding for the basic research activities described in paragraph (1), which shall include support for the Centers described in paragraph (2), in proportion to the increase in the total amount appropriated to the Foundation for research and related activities for the fiscal years 2008 through 2010.

(4)Report to Congress

The Director shall transmit to Congress, as part of the President’s annual budget submission under section 1105 of title 31, a report on the amounts allocated for support of research under this section for the fiscal year during which such report is submitted and the levels proposed for the fiscal year with respect to which the budget submission applies.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The High-Performance Computing Act of 1991, referred to in par. (1), is Pub. L. 102–194, Dec. 9, 1991, 105 Stat. 1594. Title I of the Act is classified generally to subchapter I (§ 5511 et seq.) of chapter 81 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 5501 of Title 15 and Tables. Codification Section was enacted as part of the America COMPETES Act, also known as the America Creating Opportunities to Meaningfully Promote Excellence in Technology, Education, and Science Act, and not as part of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950 which comprises this chapter.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Definitions For definitions of terms used in this section, see section 7001 of Pub. L. 110–69, set out as a note under section 1862o of this title.

§1862o–10 Advanced Information and Communications Technology Research