Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§18652 Helium Conservation Program

Title 42 › Chapter 161— DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY RESEARCH AND INNOVATION › Subchapter III— DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OFFICE OF SCIENCE POLICY › § 18652

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must create a program to cut helium use by Department grant recipients and facilities and to encourage recycling and reuse. The program must give competitive grants to buy, install, maintain, and repair equipment that captures and recycles helium and to fund research on alternatives to helium. Within 2 years after August 9, 2022, and every 3 years after that, the Director must send a report to two congressional committees showing how much helium was bought, the costs, whether it was imported and from where if known, how shortages or price changes affected projects, and recommendations to reduce exposure to volatile prices and supplies. The Director must work with the National Science Foundation and other federal agencies. The program can be funded in periods of up to 5 years, depending on available money, and funding may be renewed for additional periods of up to 5 years.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §18652

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary shall establish a program to reduce the consumption of helium for Department grant recipients and facilities and encourage helium recycling and reuse. The program shall competitively award grants for—
(1)the purchase of equipment to capture, reuse, and recycle helium;
(2)the installation, maintenance, and repair of new and existing helium capture, reuse, and recycling equipment; and
(3)helium alternatives research and development activities.
(b)Not later than 2 years after August 9, 2022, and every 3 years thereafter, the Director shall submit to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a report on the purchase of helium as part of research projects and facilities supported by the Department. The report shall include—
(1)the quantity of helium purchased for projects and facilities supported by Department grants;
(2)a cost-analysis for such helium;
(3)to the maximum extent practicable, information on whether such helium was imported from outside the United States, and if available, the country or region of the world from which the helium was imported;
(4)expected or experienced impacts of helium supply shortages or prices on the research projects and facilities supported by the Department; and
(5)recommendations for reducing Department grant recipients’ exposure to volatile helium prices and supply shortages.
(c)In carrying out the program under this section, the Director shall coordinate with the National Science Foundation and other relevant Federal agencies on helium conservation activities.
(d)The program established under this section shall receive support for a period of not more than 5 years, subject to the availability of appropriations.
(e)Upon expiration of any period of support of the program under this section, the Director may renew support for the program for a period of not more than 5 years.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 18652

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60