Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§18931 Engineering Biology and Biometrology

Title 42 › Chapter 163— RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, COMPETITION, AND INNOVATION › Subchapter II— NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY FOR THE FUTURE › Part A— Measurement Research › § 18931

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Requires the Director, working with the National Engineering Biology Research and Development Initiative, to fund and support measurement science and technology for engineering biology, biomanufacturing, and biometrology. That support covers tools to study how DNA information becomes cell function, ways to measure biomolecules and related systems, new data tools and methods, and other key measurement needs. The Director must also help build measurement infrastructure and technical standards so tools are compatible and can move into commercial use. The Director must bring together industry, colleges, nonprofits, federal labs, and agencies to create technical roadmaps for measuring the molecular parts of cells. The law also requires giving researchers access to advanced facilities and equipment, forming or growing partnerships and consortia, and supporting graduate and postgraduate research and training. It does not change federal biomedical research policies that were in effect on the day before August 9, 2022. The Secretary must put proper security controls in place to protect sensitive information.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §18931

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Director, in coordination with the National Engineering Biology Research and Development Initiative established pursuant to subchapter IV, shall—
(1)support basic measurement science and technology research for engineering biology, biomanufacturing, and biometrology to advance—
(A)measurement technologies to support foundational understanding of the mechanisms of conversion of DNA information into cellular function;
(B)technologies for measurement of such biomolecular components and related systems;
(C)new data tools, techniques, and processes to improve engineering biology, biomanufacturing, and biometrology research; and
(D)other areas of measurement science and technology research determined by the Director to be critical to the development and deployment of engineering biology, biomanufacturing and biometrology;
(2)support activities to inform and expand the development of measurements infrastructure needed to develop technical standards to establish interoperability and facilitate commercial development of biomolecular measurement technology and engineering biology applications;
(3)convene industry, institutions of higher education, nonprofit organizations, Federal laboratories, and other Federal agencies engaged in engineering biology research and development to develop coordinated technical roadmaps for authoritative measurement of the molecular components of the cell;
(4)provide access to user facilities with advanced or unique equipment, services, materials, and other resources to industry, institutions of higher education, nonprofit organizations, and government agencies to perform research and testing;
(5)establish or expand collaborative partnerships or consortia with other Federal agencies engaged in engineering biology research and development, institutions of higher education, Federal laboratories, and industry to advance engineering biology applications; and
(6)support graduate and postgraduate research and training in biometrology, biomanufacturing, and engineering biology.
(b)Nothing in this section may be construed to alter the policies, processes, or practices of individual Federal agencies in effect on the day before August 9, 2022, relating to the conduct or support of biomedical research and advanced development, including the solicitation and review of extramural research proposals.
(c)In carrying out activities authorized by this section, the Secretary shall ensure proper security controls are in place to protect sensitive information, as appropriate.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 18931

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60