Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§19068 Advancing Iot for Precision Agriculture Capabilities Act

Title 42 › Chapter 163— RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, COMPETITION, AND INNOVATION › Subchapter III— NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION FOR THE FUTURE › Part E— Fundamental Research › § 19068

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Requires the Director of the Foundation, when giving grants in the Foundation’s sensor systems and networked systems programs, to make sure a balanced mix of projects includes research on how sensors and networks work when connectivity and computing are spotty. The work must aim to make advanced sensing more reliable in rural and farm areas and must look at things like local gateway access to stored data, weaker or lost signals, and how wireless power works at scale. Also requires the Comptroller General to give a technology assessment and program review no later than 18 months after August 9, 2022. The assessment must describe current precision agriculture technologies (for example, sensors and RFID for soil, irrigation, plants, and livestock; rural network and wireless communications; satellite and drone imagery; ground robots; control systems like smart irrigation; GPS apps; and data and analytics tools) and must review Federal programs that supported precision agriculture research, development, adoption, education, or training as of August 9, 2022.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §19068

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)This section may be cited as the “Advancing IoT for Precision Agriculture Act of 2021”.
(b)It is the purpose of this section to promote scientific research and development opportunities for connected technologies that advance precision agriculture capabilities.
(c)In making awards under the sensor systems and networked systems programs of the Foundation, the Director shall include in consideration of portfolio balance research and development on sensor connectivity in environments of intermittent connectivity and intermittent computation—
(1)to improve the reliable use of advance sensing systems in rural and agricultural areas; and
(2)that considers—
(A)direct gateway access for locally stored data;
(B)attenuation of signal transmission;
(C)loss of signal transmission; and
(D)at-scale performance for wireless power.
(d)
(e)Not later than 18 months after August 9, 2022, the Comptroller General of the United States shall provide—
(1)a technology assessment of precision agriculture technologies, such as the existing use of—
(A)sensors, scanners, radio-frequency identification, and related technologies that can monitor soil properties, irrigation conditions, and plant physiology;
(B)sensors, scanners, radio-frequency identification, and related technologies that can monitor livestock activity and health;
(C)network connectivity and wireless communications that can securely support digital agriculture technologies in rural and remote areas;
(D)aerial imagery generated by satellites or unmanned aerial vehicles;
(E)ground-based robotics;
(F)control systems design and connectivity, such as smart irrigation control systems;
(G)Global Positioning System-based applications; and
(H)data management software and advanced analytics that can assist decision making and improve agricultural outcomes; and
(2)a review of Federal programs that provide support for precision agriculture research, development, adoption, education, or training, in existence on August 9, 2022.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section is comprised of section 10361 of Pub. L. 117–167. Subsec. (d) of section 10361 of Pub. L. 117–167 amended section 1862i of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 19068

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60