Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§2093 Domestic Distribution of Source Material

Title 42 › CHAPTER 23 — DEVELOPMENT AND CONTROL OF ATOMIC ENERGY › SUBCHAPTER VI — SOURCE MATERIAL › § 2093

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Commission can give licenses and send source material inside the United States to qualified applicants for four kinds of uses: research and development like in section 2051; research, development, or medical treatment under a license in section 2134; use under a license in section 2133; or any other use the Commission approves to help science or industry. The Commission must make rules that set minimum standards for issuing licenses. The rules must look at how important the material is to defense or public health by considering three things: the material’s physical traits, the amounts to be shared, and the planned use. The Commission may charge a reasonable fee under section 2201(m) for types 1, 2, and 4, and must charge for type 3. It must write criteria for when to charge for types 1, 2, and 4 and consider if the requester is a nonprofit and what the material will be used for.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §2093

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)License
The Commission is authorized to issue licenses for and to distribute source material within the United States to qualified applicants requesting such material—
(1)for the conduct of research and development activities of the types specified in section 2051 of this title;
(2)for use in the conduct of research and development activities or in medical therapy under a license issued pursuant to section 2134 of this title;
(3)for use under a license issued pursuant to section 2133 of this title; or
(4)for any other use approved by the Commission as an aid to science or industry.
(b)Minimum criteria for licenses
The Commission shall establish, by rule, minimum criteria for the issuance of specific or general licenses for the distribution of source material depending upon the degree of importance to the common defense and security or to the health and safety of the public of— (1)
(2)the quantities of source material to be distributed; and
(3)the intended use of the source material to be distributed.
(c)Determination of charges
The Commission may make a reasonable charge determined pursuant to section 2201(m) of this title for the source material licensed and distributed under subsection (a)(1), (a)(2), or (a)(4) and shall make a reasonable charge determined pursuant to section 2201(m) of this title, for the source material licensed and distributed under subsection (a)(3). The Commission shall establish criteria in writing for the determination of whether a charge will be made for the source material licensed and distributed under subsection (a)(1), (a)(2), or (a)(4), considering, among other things, whether the licensee is a nonprofit or eleemosynary institution and the purposes for which the source material will be used.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

Provisions similar to this section were contained in section 1805(b)(3) of this title, prior to the general amendment and renumbering of act Aug. 1, 1946, by act Aug. 30, 1954.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 2093

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110