§239e — Title 42 The Public Health and Welfare | U.S. Code

Summary

The Secretary must pay a death benefit to the survivor or survivors when an eligible person dies because of a covered injury. The amount equals the comparable Public Safety Officers’ Benefits (PSOB) death payment for that fiscal year, but it is lowered by any payments already made under section 239d for lost earnings. If the eligible person was a minor with no living parent, the legal guardian counts as the survivor. No payment is made here if a PSOB disability benefit or a PSOB death benefit is paid for the same person. If PSOB disability payments were cut because of funding limits and that cut would reduce what survivors get, this benefit will make up the shortfall so survivors receive the full PSOB amount. If the deceased had one or more dependents under the age of 18, the legal guardian can choose to get payments for the children instead of the single death benefit. Those payments are figured like the lost-income payments under section 239d, at the higher rate, and stop when the youngest child reaches the age of 18. These payments come after any other payments the United States or a third party must make (like insurance, employer, or government benefits) and will not make the total paid exceed the allowed rate. Lump-sum payments from another source may be spread over years for this rule. These benefits are in addition to any amounts under section 239c.

Title 42, §239e

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)The Secretary shall pay, in the case of an eligible individual whose death is determined to have resulted from a covered injury or injuries, a death benefit in the amount determined under paragraph (2) to the survivor or survivors in the same manner as death benefits are paid pursuant to the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Program under subpart 1 of part L of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796 et seq.) 11 See References in Text note below. with respect to an eligible deceased (except that in the case of an eligible individual who is a minor with no living parent, the legal guardian shall be considered the survivor in the place of the parent).

(2)(A)The amount of the death benefit under paragraph (1) in a fiscal year shall equal the amount of the comparable benefit calculated under the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Program under subpart 1 of part L of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796 et seq.) 1 in such fiscal year, without regard to any reduction attributable to a limitation on appropriations, but subject to subparagraph (B).

(B)The amount of the benefit as determined under subparagraph (A) shall be reduced by the total amount of any benefits paid under section 239d of this title with respect to lost employment income.

(3)(A)No benefit is payable under paragraph (1) with respect to the death of an eligible individual if—

(i)a disability benefit is paid with respect to such individual under the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Program under subpart 1 of part L of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796 et seq.); 1 or

(ii)a death benefit is paid or payable with respect to such individual under the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Program under subpart 1 of part L of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796 et seq.).1

(B)In the event that disability benefits available to an eligible individual under the Public Safety Officers’ Benefits Program under subpart 1 of part L of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796 et seq.) 1 are reduced because of a limitation on appropriations, and such reduction would affect the amount that would be payable under subparagraph (A) without regard to this subparagraph, benefits shall be available under paragraph (1) to the extent necessary to ensure that the survivor or survivors of such individual receives a total amount equal to the amount described in paragraph (2).

(b)(1)In the case of an eligible individual whose death is determined to have resulted from a covered injury or injuries, if the individual had one or more dependents under the age of 18, the legal guardian of the dependents may, in lieu of the death benefit under subsection (a), elect to receive on behalf of the aggregate of such dependents payments in accordance with this subsection. An election under the preceding sentence is effective in lieu of a request under subsection (a) by an individual who is not the legal guardian of such dependents.

(2)Payments under paragraph (1) with respect to an eligible individual described in such paragraph shall be made as if such individual were an eligible individual to whom compensation would be paid under subsection (a) of section 239d of this title, with the rate augmented in accordance with subsection (b)(2) of such section and with such individual considered to be an eligible individual described in subsection (c)(3)(B) of such section.

(3)(A)No payments may be made under paragraph (1) once the youngest of the dependents involved reaches the age of 18.

(B)(i)Any payment under paragraph (1) shall be secondary to the obligation of the United States or any third party (including any State or local governmental entity, private insurance carrier, or employer), under any other law or contractual agreement, to pay compensation for loss of employment income or to provide disability benefits, retirement benefits, life insurance benefits on behalf of dependents under the age of 18, or death benefits.

(ii)Payments under paragraph (1) shall not be made to with respect to 22 So in original. an eligible individual to the extent that the total of amounts paid with respect to the individual under such paragraph and under the other obligations referred to in clause (i) is an amount that exceeds the rate of payment that applies under paragraph (2). If under any such other obligation a lump-sum payment is made, such payment shall, for purposes of this subparagraph, be deemed to be received over multiple years rather than received in a single year. The Secretary may, in the discretion of the Secretary, determine how to apportion such payment over multiple years.

(c)A benefit under subsection (a) or (b) shall be in addition to any amounts received by an eligible individual under section 239c of this title.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), (2)(A), (3), is Pub. L. 90–351, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 197. Subpart 1 of part L of title I of the Act was classified generally to part A (§ 3796 et seq.) of subchapter XII of chapter 46 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as part A (§ 10281 et seq.) of subchapter XI of chapter 101 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law

Enforcement

. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

of 1968 Act note set out under section 10101 of Title 34 and Tables.

§239e Payment for Death