Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§285a–3 National Cancer Research and Demonstration Centers

Title 42 › CHAPTER 6A — PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › SUBCHAPTER III — NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES › Part C — Specific Provisions Respecting National Research Institutes › subpart 1 — national cancer institute › § 285a–3

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Institute director can give cooperative agreements and grants to public or private nonprofit groups to plan, start, or strengthen centers that do basic and clinical cancer research, training, and demonstrations of advanced ways to diagnose, prevent, control, and treat cancer. These awards must follow NIH policies and be made after consulting the Institute’s advisory council. Federal funds can pay for construction (but not buying land), staff and operating costs including patient care needed for research, clinical and allied‑health training, continuing education and public outreach, and demonstration projects. Support is for up to 5 years and can be renewed in extra 5‑year periods if a peer review group recommends it. These centers are not treated as "centers of excellence" under section 282(b)(10).

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §285a–3

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Cooperative agreements and grants for establishing and supporting
(1)The Director of the Institute may enter into cooperative agreements with and make grants to public or private nonprofit entities to pay all or part of the cost of planning, establishing, or strengthening, and providing basic operating support for centers for basic and clinical research into, training in, and demonstration of advanced diagnostic, prevention, control, and treatment methods for cancer.
(2)A cooperative agreement or grant under paragraph (1) shall be entered into in accordance with policies established by the Director of NIH and after consultation with the Institute’s advisory council.
(b)Uses for Federal payments under cooperative agreements or grants
Federal payments made under a cooperative agreement or grant under subsection (a) may be used for— (1)
(2)staffing and other basic operating costs, including such patient care costs as are required for research;
(3)clinical training, including training for allied health professionals, continuing education for health professionals and allied health professions personnel, and information programs for the public respecting cancer; and
(4)demonstration purposes.
As used in this paragraph, the term “construction” does not include the acquisition of land, and the term “training” does not include research training for which Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Awards may be provided under section 288 of this title.
(c)Period of support; additional periods
Support of a center under subsection (a) may be for a period of not to exceed five years. Such period may be extended by the Director for additional periods of not more than five years each if the operations of such center have been reviewed by an appropriate technical and scientific peer review group established by the Director and if such group has recommended to the Director that such period should be extended.
(d)Construction
Research centers under this section may not be considered centers of excellence for purposes of section 282(b)(10) of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2007—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 109–482 added subsec. (d). 2002—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107–206 substituted “Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Awards” for “National Research Service Awards” in concluding provisions. 1988—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100–607 inserted “control,” after “prevention,”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2007 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 109–482 applicable only with respect to amounts appropriated for fiscal year 2007 or subsequent fiscal years, see section 109 of Pub. L. 109–482, set out as a note under section 281 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 285a–3

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110