Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§285g–11 Research on the Health and Development Effects of Media and Related Technology on Infants, Children, and Adolescents

Title 42 › CHAPTER 6A — PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › SUBCHAPTER III — NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES › Part C — Specific Provisions Respecting National Research Institutes › subpart 7 — eunice kennedy shriver national institute of child health and human development › § 285g–11

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Department of Health and Human Services must do or support research on how media and technology affect the health and development of infants, children, and teens. This includes long-term effects from things like social media, apps, websites, TV, movies, artificial intelligence, phones, computers, video games, and virtual or augmented reality. Research may look at thinking and learning (like language and school skills), physical health (like diet, exercise, sleep), and mental health (like relationships, bullying, privacy, and mental disorders). The Health Department, through the National Institutes of Health, must make a research plan and may work with other research groups and outside experts using workshops or meetings to find gaps. Not later than 2 years after December 29, 2022, the NIH Director must send a report to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate that explains progress on data and research and lists grants and studies funded each year.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §285g–11

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) shall, as appropriate, conduct or support research related to the health and developmental effects, including long-term effects, of media and related technology use on infants, children, and adolescents, which may include the effects of exposure to, and use of, media and related technology, such as social media, applications, websites, television, motion pictures, artificial intelligence, mobile devices, computers, video games, virtual and augmented reality, and other content, networks, or platforms disseminated through the internet, broadcasted, or other media technologies, as applicable.
(b)Activities
In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary, acting through the Director of the National Institutes of Health, shall, as appropriate, develop a research agenda to assess the effects of media and related technologies on infants, children, and adolescents, which may include consideration of the following, as appropriate:
(1)The cognitive development of infants, children, and adolescents, which may include effects related to language development, learning abilities, and other areas of cognitive development.
(2)The physical health of infants, children, and adolescents, which may include effects related to diet, exercise, sleeping and eating routines, and other areas of physical development.
(3)The mental health of infants, children, and adolescents, which may include effects related to self-awareness, social awareness, relationship skills, decision-making, violence, bullying, privacy, mental disorders, and other areas related to mental health.
(c)Consultation
In developing the research agenda under subsection (b), the Secretary may consult with appropriate national research institutes, academies, and centers, relevant consortia, and non-Federal experts, as appropriate. The Secretary may utilize scientific workshops, symposia, and other activities to assess current knowledge and identify relevant research opportunities and gaps in this area.
(d)Report to Congress
Not later than 2 years after December 29, 2022, the Director of the National Institutes of Health shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate a report—
(1)on the progress made in improving data and expanding research on the health and developmental effects of media and related technology on infants, children, and adolescents in accordance with this section; and
(2)that summarizes the grants and research funded under this section for each of the years covered by the report.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of the Restoring Hope for Mental Health and Well-Being Act of 2022 and also as part of the Health Extenders, Improving Access to Medicare, Medicaid, and CHIP, and Strengthening Public Health Act of 2022, and not as part of the Public Health Service Act which comprises this chapter.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 285g–11

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110