Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§286a Board of Regents

Title 42 › CHAPTER 6A — PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › SUBCHAPTER III — NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES › Part D — National Library of Medicine › subpart 1 — general provisions › § 286a

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Sets up a Board of Regents for the National Library of Medicine and says who must be on it. The Board has ex officio members (the Surgeons General of the Public Health Service and of the Army, Navy, and Air Force; the Under Secretary for Health at the Department of Veterans Affairs; the Dean of the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences; an assistant director from the National Science Foundation; the Director of the National Agricultural Library; and the Librarian of Congress, or their designees) and ten members appointed by the Secretary. Appointed members must be leaders in fields like the sciences, medicine, dentistry, public health, hospital administration, pharmacology, health communications technology, library science, or public affairs. At least six appointees must be leaders in medical, dental, or public health research or education. The Board chooses one appointed member each year to be chair, and the Secretary must name a Library staff member to be the Board’s executive secretary. The Board must advise and make recommendations to the Secretary on Library policy, such as what materials to acquire, how services are organized, and rules for who can use them. The Secretary must report the Board’s recommendations and what was done about them in the annual report to Congress. The Secretary may also use Board members’ help on Library work as needed. Appointed members serve four-year terms, fill any shorter remainder if replacing someone, and cannot be reappointed until one year after their term ends.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §286a

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Membership; ex officio members
(1)(A)The Board of Regents of the National Library of Medicine consists of ex officio members and ten members appointed by the Secretary.
(B)The ex officio members are the Surgeons General of the Public Health Service, the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force, the Under Secretary for Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Dean of the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, the Assistant Director for Biological, Behavioral, and Social Sciences of the National Science Foundation, the Director of the National Agricultural Library, and the Librarian of Congress (or their designees).
(C)The appointed members shall be selected from among leaders in the various fields of the fundamental sciences, medicine, dentistry, public health, hospital administration, pharmacology, health communications technology, or scientific or medical library work, or in public affairs. At least six of the appointed members shall be selected from among leaders in the fields of medical, dental, or public health research or education.
(2)The Board shall annually elect one of the appointed members to serve as chairman until the next election. The Secretary shall designate a member of the Library staff to act as executive secretary of the Board.
(b)Recommendations on matters of policy; recommendations included in annual report; use of services of members by Secretary
The Board shall advise, consult with, and make recommendations to the Secretary on matters of policy in regard to the Library, including such matters as the acquisition of materials for the Library, the scope, content, and organization of the Library’s services, and the rules under which its materials, publications, facilities, and services shall be made available to various kinds of users. The Secretary shall include in the annual report of the Secretary to the Congress a statement covering the recommendations made by the Board and the disposition thereof. The Secretary may use the services of any member of the Board in connection with matters related to the work of the Library, for such periods, in addition to conference periods, as the Secretary may determine.
(c)Term of office; vacancy; reappointment
Each appointed member of the Board shall hold office for a term of four years, except that any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which the predecessor of such member was appointed shall be appointed for the remainder of such term. None of the appointed members shall be eligible for reappointment within one year after the end of the preceding term of such member.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1993—Subsec. (a)(1)(B). Pub. L. 103–43 substituted “Department of Veterans Affairs” for “Veterans’ Administration”. 1992—Subsec. (a)(1)(B). Pub. L. 102–405 substituted “Under Secretary for Health” for “Chief Medical Director”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 286a

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110