42 U.S.C. § 288–2: Extramural loan repayment…

Summary

The NIH Director must run a program that makes agreements with qualified health professionals to do research. For each year a person does research under an agreement, the federal government will pay up to $50,000 a year toward the principal and interest of their education loans. The program focuses on five research areas: contraception or infertility, pediatric work (including pediatric drug studies), minority health disparities, clinical research, and clinical research by qualified people from disadvantaged backgrounds. NIH may also target new scientific or workforce needs and can remove or add categories, but cannot have more than five. To get an agreement, a person must have a substantial amount of education debt compared to their income, using NIH guidelines. Rules about required service that apply to the National Health Service Corps loan program also apply here unless they conflict. Money for the program can be used until the end of the second fiscal year after the year it was given.

Title 42, §288–2

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general

The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall, as appropriate and based on workforce and scientific priorities, carry out a program through the subcategories listed in subsection (b)(1) (or modified subcategories as provided for in subsection (b)(2)), of entering into contracts with qualified health professionals under which such health professionals agree to conduct research in consideration of the Federal Government agreeing to repay, for each year of such research, not more than $50,000 of the principal and interest of the educational loans of such health professionals.

(b)Subcategories of research

(1)In general

In carrying out the program under subsection (a), the Director of the National Institutes of Health—

(A)shall continue to focus on—

(i)contraception or infertility research;

(ii)pediatric research, including pediatric pharmacological research;

(iii)minority health disparities research;

(iv)clinical research; and

(v)clinical research conducted by appropriately qualified health professional who are from disadvantaged backgrounds; and

(B)may focus on an area of emerging scientific or workforce need.

(2)Elimination or establishment of subcategories

The Director of the National Institutes of Health may eliminate one or more subcategories provided for in paragraph (1) due to changes in workforce or scientific needs related to biomedical research. The Director may establish other subcategory areas based on workforce and scientific priorities if the total number of subcategories does not exceed the number of subcategories listed in paragraph (1).

(c)Limitation

The Director of the National Institutes of Health may not enter into a contract with a health professional pursuant to subsection (a) unless such professional has a substantial amount of education loans relative to income (as determined pursuant to guidelines issued by the Director).

(d)Applicability of certain provisions regarding obligated service

The provisions of section 254l–1, 254m, and 254o of this title shall, except as inconsistent with subsection (a) of this section, apply to the program established in subsection (a) to the same extent and in the same manner as such provisions apply to the National Health Service Corps Loan Repayment Program established in subpart III of part D of subchapter II.

(e)Availability of appropriations

Amounts available for carrying out this section shall remain available until the expiration of the second fiscal year beginning after the fiscal year for which the amounts were made available.

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2016—Pub. L. 114–255, § 2022(b)(1), amended section catchline generally. Prior to amendment, catchline read as follows: “Loan repayment program for research with respect to contraception and infertility”. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–255, § 2022(b)(2), inserted heading and, in text, substituted “The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall, as appropriate and based on workforce and scientific priorities, carry out a program through the subcategories listed in subsection (b)(1) (or modified subcategories as provided for in subsection (b)(2)),” for “The Secretary, in consultation with the Director of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, shall establish a program” and “research, not more than $50,000” for “service, not more than $35,000” and struck out “(including graduate students)” after “qualified health professionals” and “with respect to contraception, or with respect to infertility,” after “conduct research”. Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 114–255, § 2022(b)(4), added subsecs. (b) and (c). Former subsecs. (b) and (c) redesignated (d) and (e), respectively. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 114–255, § 2022(3), (5), redesignated subsec. (b) as (d) and inserted heading. Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 114–255, § 2002(3), (6), redesignated subsec. (c) as (e) and inserted heading. 2007—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–154, which directed substitution of “Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development” for “National Institute on Child Health and Human Development”, was executed by making the substitution for “National Institute of Child Health and Human Development” to reflect the probable intent of Congress. 1998—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–392 substituted “$35,000” for “$20,000”.

§288–2 Extramural Loan Repayment Program

Summary

Title 42, §288–2

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

Citations & Metadata