Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§293l–1 Teaching Health Centers Development Grants

Title 42 › CHAPTER 6A — PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › SUBCHAPTER V — HEALTH PROFESSIONS EDUCATION › Part C — Training in Family Medicine, General Internal Medicine, General Pediatrics, Physician Assistants, General Dentistry, and Pediatric Dentistry › subpart 1 — medical training generally › § 293l–1

Last updated Sep 23, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Health and Human Services may give grants to teaching health centers to start or expand accredited primary care residency programs. Grants can last up to 3 years and be no more than $500,000. Money can pay for startup and expansion costs like making curriculum, recruiting, training, and keeping residents and faculty, paying faculty during the development phase, covering accreditation costs (ACGME, ADA, or AOA), and paying for technical help from qualified organizations. Teaching health centers must apply to the Secretary in the way and at the time the Secretary requires. Applications that show an existing agreement with an area health education center program get preference. Definitions: Eligible entity — an organization that can give technical help, including an area health education center. Primary care residency program — an approved graduate medical training program in family medicine, internal medicine, pediatrics, internal medicine–pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, psychiatry, general dentistry, pediatric dentistry, or geriatrics. Teaching health center — a community-based, outpatient care center that runs a primary care residency; this includes federally qualified health centers, community mental health centers, rural health clinics, Indian Health Service/tribal/urban Indian health centers, and certain other funded entities. Funding: $25,000,000 was authorized for FY2010, $50,000,000 for FY2011, $50,000,000 for FY2012, and such sums as needed after that. Up to $5,000,000 each year may be used for technical assistance grants.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §293l–1

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Program authorized
The Secretary may award grants under this section to teaching health centers for the purpose of establishing new accredited or expanded primary care residency programs.
(b)Amount and duration
Grants awarded under this section shall be for a term of not more than 3 years and the maximum award may not be more than $500,000.
(c)Use of funds
Amounts provided under a grant under this section shall be used to cover the costs of— (1)
(2)technical assistance provided by an eligible entity.
(d)Application
A teaching health center seeking a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.
(e)Preference for certain applications
In selecting recipients for grants under this section, the Secretary shall give preference to any such application that documents an existing affiliation agreement with an area health education center program as defined in section 294a and 295p of this title.
(f)Definitions
In this section: (1) Eligible entity
(2)Primary care residency program
The term “primary care residency program” means an approved graduate medical residency training program (as defined in section 256h of this title) in family medicine, internal medicine, pediatrics, internal medicine-pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, psychiatry, general dentistry, pediatric dentistry, and geriatrics.
(3)Teaching health center
(A)In general
The term “teaching health center” means an entity that—
(i)is a community based, ambulatory patient care center; and
(ii)operates a primary care residency program.
(B)Inclusion of certain entities
Such term includes the following:
(i)A Federally qualified health center (as defined in section 1396d(l)(2)(B) of this title).
(ii)A community mental health center (as defined in section 1395x(ff)(3)(B) of this title).
(iii)A rural health clinic, as defined in section 1395x(aa) of this title.
(iv)A health center operated by the Indian Health Service, an Indian tribe or tribal organization, or an urban Indian organization (as defined in section 1603 of title 25).
(v)An entity receiving funds under subchapter VIII.
(g)Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated, $25,000,000 for fiscal year 2010, $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2011, $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2012, and such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year thereafter to carry out this section. Not to exceed $5,000,000 annually may be used for technical assistance program grants.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 293l–1

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 23, 2026

Release point: 119-110