Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§299b–37 Dissemination and Building Capacity for Research

Title 42 › Chapter 6A— PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › Subchapter VII— AGENCY FOR HEALTHCARE RESEARCH AND QUALITY › Part D— Health Care Quality Improvement › Subpart 2— health care quality improvement programs › § 299b–37

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Require AHRQ’s Office of Communication and Knowledge Transfer to widely share research from the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute and other government-funded studies on how well treatments work. Office = AHRQ’s communications office (or another AHRQ office picked to do this). Institute = the Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute. The Office must make simple tools and a public database that gather research from government, private, nonprofit, and academic sources. It must give the findings to doctors, other health providers, patients, clinical decision-support tech vendors, professional groups, and federal and private health plans. Each item shared must say who did the research, how it was done, its limits, and how it applies to different groups. Materials must not be treated as rules for payment, coverage, or treatment. The Office must also help clinical decision-support users add the findings into care and must take feedback from users and stakeholders. AHRQ, with NIH, must fund training grants to teach researchers accepted comparative-effectiveness methods that meet the standards in section 1320e(d)(9). The Secretary must coordinate federal programs to build linked data systems like registries and health outcomes networks using electronic health records. Federal agencies may make agreements with and accept funds from the Institute for authorized research. The Institute may still publish its own findings under section 1320e(d)(8).

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §299b–37

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)The Office of Communication and Knowledge Transfer (referred to in this section as the “Office”) at the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (or any other relevant office designated by Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality), in consultation with the National Institutes of Health, shall broadly disseminate the research findings that are published by the Patient Centered Outcomes Research Institute established under section 1320e(b) of this title (referred to in this section as the “Institute”) and other government-funded research relevant to comparative clinical effectiveness research. The Office shall create informational tools that organize and disseminate research findings for physicians, health care providers, patients, payers, and policy makers. The Office shall also develop a publicly available resource database that collects and contains government-funded evidence and research from public, private, not-for profit, and academic sources.
(2)The Office shall provide for the dissemination of the Institute’s research findings and government-funded research relevant to comparative clinical effectiveness research to physicians, health care providers, patients, vendors of health information technology focused on clinical decision support, appropriate professional associations, and Federal and private health plans. Materials, forums, and media used to disseminate the findings, informational tools, and resource databases shall—
(A)include a description of considerations for specific subpopulations, the research methodology, and the limitations of the research, and the names of the entities, agencies, instrumentalities, and individuals who conducted any research which was published by the Institute; and
(B)not be construed as mandates, guidelines, or recommendations for payment, coverage, or treatment.
(b)The Office, in consultation with relevant medical and clinical associations, shall assist users of health information technology focused on clinical decision support to promote the timely incorporation of research findings disseminated under subsection (a) into clinical practices and to promote the ease of use of such incorporation.
(c)The Office shall establish a process to receive feedback from physicians, health care providers, patients, and vendors of health information technology focused on clinical decision support, appropriate professional associations, and Federal and private health plans about the value of the information disseminated and the assistance provided under this section.
(d)Nothing in this section shall preclude the Institute from making its research findings publicly available as required under section 1320e(d)(8) of this title.
(e)The Agency for Health Care Research and Quality, in consultation with the National Institutes of Health, shall build capacity for comparative clinical effectiveness research by establishing a grant program that provides for the training of researchers in the methods used to conduct such research, including systematic reviews of existing research and primary research such as clinical trials. At a minimum, such training shall be in methods that meet the methodological standards adopted under section 1320e(d)(9) of this title.
(f)The Secretary shall provide for the coordination of relevant Federal health programs to build data capacity for comparative clinical effectiveness research, including the development and use of clinical registries and health outcomes research data networks, in order to develop and maintain a comprehensive, interoperable data network to collect, link, and analyze data on outcomes and effectiveness from multiple sources, including electronic health records.
(g)Agencies and instrumentalities of the Federal Government may enter into agreements with the Institute, and accept and retain funds, for the conduct and support of research described in this part, provided that the research to be conducted or supported under such agreements is authorized under the governing statutes of such agencies and instrumentalities.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 937 of act July 1, 1944, was renumbered section 947 and is classified to section 299c–6 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 299b–37

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60