Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§300gg–93 Health Insurance Consumer Information

Title 42 › CHAPTER 6A — PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › SUBCHAPTER XXV — REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE › Part C — Definitions; Miscellaneous Provisions › § 300gg–93

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The federal government will give grants so States (or the insurance Marketplaces in those States) can set up or support offices that help people with health insurance or run ombudsman programs. To get a grant, a State must name an independent help office or ombudsman that answers and handles questions and complaints about health coverage under federal and State rules, working with State insurance regulators and consumer groups. These offices must help file complaints and appeals, track and record problems people report, teach people about their coverage rights, help with enrollment, and help resolve issues with premium tax credits. Offices that get grants must collect and report data on the problems they see. The federal Secretary will use that data to find where more enforcement is needed and will share it with State insurance regulators, the Secretary of Labor, and the Secretary of the Treasury. The law provides $30,000,000 for the first fiscal year, available without a time limit, and allows more funds to be appropriated in later years as needed.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §300gg–93

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In general
The Secretary shall award grants to States to enable such States (or the Exchanges operating in such States) to establish, expand, or provide support for— (1)
(2)health insurance ombudsman programs.
(b)Eligibility
(1)In general
To be eligible to receive a grant, a State shall designate an independent office of health insurance consumer assistance, or an ombudsman, that, directly or in coordination with State health insurance regulators and consumer assistance organizations, receives and responds to inquiries and complaints concerning health insurance coverage with respect to Federal health insurance requirements and under State law.
(2)Criteria
A State that receives a grant under this section shall comply with criteria established by the Secretary for carrying out activities under such grant.
(c)Duties
The office of health insurance consumer assistance or health insurance ombudsman shall—
(1)assist with the filing of complaints and appeals, including filing appeals with the internal appeal or grievance process of the group health plan or health insurance issuer involved and providing information about the external appeal process;
(2)collect, track, and quantify problems and inquiries encountered by consumers;
(3)educate consumers on their rights and responsibilities with respect to group health plans and health insurance coverage;
(4)assist consumers with enrollment in a group health plan or health insurance coverage by providing information, referral, and assistance; and
(5)resolve problems with obtaining premium tax credits under section 36B of title 26.
(d)Data collection
As a condition of receiving a grant under subsection (a), an office of health insurance consumer assistance or ombudsman program shall be required to collect and report data to the Secretary on the types of problems and inquiries encountered by consumers. The Secretary shall utilize such data to identify areas where more enforcement action is necessary and shall share such information with State insurance regulators, the Secretary of Labor, and the Secretary of the Treasury for use in the enforcement activities of such agencies.
(e)Funding
(1)Initial funding
There is hereby appropriated to the Secretary, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $30,000,000 for the first fiscal year for which this section applies to carry out this section. Such amount shall remain available without fiscal year limitation.
(2)Authorization for subsequent years
There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for each fiscal year following the fiscal year described in paragraph (1), such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective for fiscal years beginning with fiscal year 2010, see section 1004(a) of Pub. L. 111–148, set out as a note under section 300gg–11 of this title. Section effective Mar. 23, 2010, see section 1004(b) of Pub. L. 111–148, set out as a note under section 300gg–11 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 300gg–93

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110