Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§6687 Critical Technology Strategies

Title 42 › CHAPTER 79 — SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY POLICY, ORGANIZATION AND PRIORITIES › SUBCHAPTER VI — NATIONAL CRITICAL TECHNOLOGIES PANEL › § 6687

Last updated Sep 23, 2026|Official source

Summary

The President must create and update a multiyear plan for federally funded research and development for each “critical technology” he names, starting with the national critical technologies listed in the biennial report to Congress under section 6683(d). A single plan can cover more than one technology. The President must also assign jobs and set up procedures for the executive branch to carry out the plans. While making a plan, the President must set clear goals for the federal role, consult closely with U.S. industry, labor, and professional and technical groups and other experts, set up a federal organization to coordinate and review work across agencies, make rules for government‑industry‑university collaboration, and prepare federal budget estimates for the first five fiscal years of the plan. By February 15 each year, starting in 1993, the President must send Congress a report on how these plans are being carried out. The report must say what progress was made during the prior fiscal year for each critical technology, list any proposed programs to keep implementing the plans through the next report date, and include copies of any plans finished or revised that year.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §6687

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Requirement for critical technology strategies
(1)The President shall develop and revise as needed a multiyear strategy for federally supported research and development for each critical technology designated by the President. In designating critical technologies for the purpose of this section, the President shall begin with the national critical technologies listed in a biennial report on national critical technologies submitted to Congress by the President pursuant to section 6683(d) of this title. A critical technology strategy may cover more than one critical technology.
(2)The President shall assign responsibilities and develop procedures for conducting executive branch activities to carry out this section.
(3)During the development of a critical technology strategy, the President shall provide for the following:
(A)The development of goals and objectives for the appropriate Federal role in the development of the critical technology or technologies that the President expects to be covered by the strategy.
(B)Close consultation with appropriate representatives of United States industries, members of industry associations, representatives of labor organizations in the United States, members of professional and technical societies in the United States and other persons who are qualified to provide advice and assistance in the development of such critical technology or technologies.
(C)The development of an organizational structure within the Federal Government that is appropriate for coordinating, managing, and reviewing the Federal Government’s role in the implementation of the strategy, including allocating roles among Federal departments and agencies.
(D)The development of policies and procedures for synergistic government, industrial, and university participation in the implementation of the strategy.
(E)The development of Federal budget estimates for research and development regarding the critical technology or technologies covered by the strategy for the first five fiscal years covered by that strategy.
(b)Report
Not later than February 15 of each year, beginning in 1993, the President shall submit to Congress an annual report describing the implementation of subsection (a). The annual report shall include the following:
(1)For each critical technology designated by the President for the purpose of subsection (a), a description of the progress made in implementing subsection (a) during the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the report is submitted.
(2)A description of each proposed program, if any, for further implementing subsection (a) with respect to a critical technology through the date for the submission of the next annual report.
(3)A copy of each strategy, if any, completed or revised pursuant to subsection (a) during the fiscal year covered by the report.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 6683 of this title, referred to in subsec. (a)(1), was omitted from the Code. Codification Section was enacted as part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993, and not as part of the National Science and Technology Policy, Organization, and Priorities Act of 1976 which comprises this chapter.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 6687

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 23, 2026

Release point: 119-110