Title 42 › CHAPTER 96 — BIOMASS ENERGY AND ALCOHOL FUELS › SUBCHAPTER II — MUNICIPAL WASTE BIOMASS ENERGY › § 8837
The Secretary of Energy must start and run a fast research, development, and demonstration program under the Federal Nonnuclear Energy Research and Development Act of 1974 to help make energy recovery from municipal waste work in the market. Subsections (d), (m), and (x)(2) of section 19 of that Act do not apply. After talking with the EPA and the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary will research and test new and existing waste‑to‑energy technologies, work to lower costs and improve financing, measure recovery efficiency and the quality of recovered energy and materials, collect engineering data for future projects, and study market size and other market features. The Secretary may give price supports, loans, and loan guarantees to pay for planning, design, construction, operation, maintenance, and demonstration‑only changes to facilities that convert municipal waste into energy or recover materials. Projects that make liquid fuels or biomass energy that replace petroleum or natural gas get funding priority. No money for these financial actions may be used until the plan required under section 8831(a) is prepared and sent to Congress. Any fees, interest, loan repayments, or other money received must go into the Treasury general fund as miscellaneous receipts.
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The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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42 U.S.C. § 8837
Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare
Last Updated
Sep 23, 2026
Release point: 119-110