Title 43Public LandsRelease 119-73not60

§390uu Waiver of Sovereign Immunity

Title 43 › Chapter 12— RECLAMATION AND IRRIGATION OF LANDS BY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT › Subchapter I–A— RECLAMATION REFORM › § 390uu

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The United States must be added as a needed defendant in lawsuits that decide contract rights made under Federal reclamation law. If the U.S. is part of the case, it gives up the right to say it cannot be sued because it is the government, and courts can enter judgments or orders against it. These suits can be filed in any U.S. district court in the state where the land is located.

Full Legal Text

Title 43, §390uu

Public Lands — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Consent is given to join the United States as a necessary party defendant in any suit to adjudicate, confirm, validate, or decree the contractual rights of a contracting entity and the United States regarding any contract executed pursuant to Federal reclamation law. The United States, when a party to any suit, shall be deemed to have waived any right to plead that it is not amenable thereto by reason of its sovereignty, and shall be subject to judgments, orders, and decrees of the court having jurisdiction, and may obtain review thereof, in the same manner and to the same extent as a private individual under like circumstances. Any suit pursuant to this section may be brought in any United States district court in the State in which the land involved is situated.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Federal reclamation law, referred to in text, is defined in section 390aa of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

43 U.S.C. § 390uu

Title 43Public Lands

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60