Title 46, ShippingRelease 119-110

§53306 Recognition of Gain for Tax Purposes

Title 46 › Subtitle V — Merchant Marine › Part C — Financial Assistance Programs › CHAPTER 533 — CONSTRUCTION RESERVE FUNDS › § 53306

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

You do not have to report a taxable gain on selling or losing a vessel for federal income tax if you do two things. Within 60 days after you get the sale money or the payment for the loss, you must put an amount equal to the "net proceeds" or "net indemnity" into a construction reserve fund. "Net proceeds" and "net indemnity" mean the vessel’s adjusted basis plus the gain you would have reported without this rule. You also must choose (elect) not to recognize the gain under this rule. Normally you make that election on your tax return for the year the gain happened. If the United States bought, requisitioned, or you got payment after that tax year ended, you must make the election within 60 days after receiving the payment, using the form the Treasury Department requires. If that late election needs a tax recalculation but a time limit would block it, you can still get the recalculation if you file a claim within 6 months after making the election.

Full Legal Text

Title 46, §53306

Shipping, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Definitions.—
In this section, the terms “net proceeds” and “net indemnity” mean the sum of— (1)
(2)the amount of gain the taxpayer would recognize without regard to this section.
(b)Recognition of Gain.— (c) When Election Must Be Made.—
In computing net income under the income or excess profits tax laws of the United States, a taxpayer does not recognize a gain on the sale or the actual or constructive total loss of a vessel if the taxpayer—
(1)deposits an amount equal to the net proceeds of the sale or the net indemnity for the loss in a construction reserve fund within 60 days after receiving the payment of proceeds or indemnity; and
(2)elects under this section not to recognize the gain.
(d)Effect of Statute of Limitation.—
If the taxpayer makes an election under subsection (c)(2), and computation or recomputation under this section is otherwise allowable but is prevented by a statute of limitation on the date the election is made or within 6 months thereafter, the computation or recomputation nevertheless shall be made notwithstanding the statute if the taxpayer files a claim for the computation or recomputation within 6 months after the date of making the election.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 5330646 App.:1161(c).June 29, 1936, ch. 858, title V, § 511(c), as added Oct. 10, 1940, ch. 849, 54 Stat. 1106; June 17, 1943, ch. 130, subdiv. (b), 57 Stat. 157; Dec. 23, 1944, ch. 714, § 1, 58 Stat. 920; July 17, 1952, ch. 939, § 10, 66 Stat. 762. In subsection (c)(2), the words “in any taxable year beginning after December 31, 1939” are omitted as obsolete. The words “prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury” are substituted for “prescribed by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury” for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the United States Code. See 26 U.S.C. 7805.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

46 U.S.C. § 53306

Title 46, Shipping

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110