Title 47, Telegraphs, Telephones, and RadiotelegraphsRelease 119-110

§1424 Establishment of the First Responder Network Authority

Title 47 › CHAPTER 13 — PUBLIC SAFETY COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM AUCTIONS › SUBCHAPTER II — GOVERNANCE OF PUBLIC SAFETY SPECTRUM › § 1424

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates an independent group called the First Responder Network Authority (called FirstNet) inside the NTIA. FirstNet is run by a Board made up of the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Attorney General, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, and 12 people the Secretary of Commerce appoints. The Commerce Secretary must appoint at least 3 people to represent states, local governments, tribes, or territories, try to get geographic and rural/urban balance, and appoint at least 3 people who have been public safety professionals. Each appointed member must meet at least one of these: public safety experience, technical broadband knowledge, experience building and running telecom networks, or financial expertise. Commerce must include at least one member with technical broadband skill, one with network-building experience, and one with financial expertise. Only U.S. citizens may be Board members. All Board members must be named no later than 180 days after February 22, 2012. The three federal officials serve for the life of FirstNet. Appointed members serve 3-year terms and may not serve more than two consecutive full 3-year terms. Members whose terms end can stay until their successor starts or until the end of that calendar year, whichever comes first. Initial appointees are staggered so 4 serve 3 years, 4 serve 2 years, and 4 serve 1 year. The Commerce Secretary picks a Chair from the appointed members for a 2-year term, and a person may not be Chair for more than two consecutive terms. The Board meets when the Chair calls it and at least once every quarter. Meetings are open to the public but can be closed by a majority vote for confidential commercial or financial information, personnel, or legal matters. Eight members, including at least six appointed members, make a quorum. Appointed members are paid at the daily rate for Executive Schedule level IV for days they work for the Board. The three federal officials get no extra pay but may receive per diem travel allowances under federal travel rules.

Full Legal Text

Title 47, §1424

Telegraphs, Telephones, and Radiotelegraphs, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Establishment
There is established as an independent authority within the NTIA the “First Responder Network Authority” or “FirstNet”.
(b)Board
(1)In general
The First Responder Network Authority shall be headed by a Board, which shall consist of— (A)
(B)the Attorney General of the United States;
(C)the Director of the Office of Management and Budget; and
(D)12 individuals appointed by the Secretary of Commerce in accordance with paragraph (2).
(2)Appointments
(A)In general
In making appointments under paragraph (1)(D), the Secretary of Commerce shall—
(i)appoint not fewer than 3 individuals to represent the collective interests of the States, localities, tribes, and territories;
(ii)seek to ensure geographic and regional representation of the United States in such appointments;
(iii)seek to ensure rural and urban representation in such appointments; and
(iv)appoint not fewer than 3 individuals who have served as public safety professionals.
(B)Required qualifications
(i)In general
Each member appointed under paragraph (1)(D) should meet not less than 1 of the following criteria:
(I)Public safety experience
Knowledge and experience in the use of Federal, State, local, or tribal public safety or emergency response.
(II)Technical expertise
Technical expertise and fluency regarding broadband communications, including public safety communications.
(III)Network expertise
Expertise in building, deploying, and operating commercial telecommunications networks.
(IV)Financial expertise
Expertise in financing and funding telecommunications networks.
(ii)Expertise to be represented
In making appointments under paragraph (1)(D), the Secretary of Commerce shall appoint—
(I)not fewer than 1 individual who satisfies the requirement under subclause (II) of clause (i);
(II)not fewer than 1 individual who satisfies the requirement under subclause (III) of clause (i); and
(III)not fewer than 1 individual who satisfies the requirement under subclause (IV) of clause (i).
(C)Citizenship
No individual other than a citizen of the United States may serve as a member of the Board.
(c)Terms of appointment
(1)Initial appointment deadline
Members of the Board shall be appointed not later than 180 days after February 22, 2012.
(2)Terms
(A)Length
(i)In general
Each member of the Board described in subparagraphs (A) through (C) of subsection (b)(1) shall serve as a member of the Board for the life of the First Responder Network Authority.
(ii)Appointed individuals
The term of office of each individual appointed to be a member of the Board under subsection (b)(1)(D) shall be 3 years. No member described in this clause may serve more than 2 consecutive full 3-year terms.
(B)Expiration of term
Any member whose term has expired may serve until such member’s successor has taken office, or until the end of the calendar year in which such member’s term has expired, whichever is earlier.
(C)Appointment to fill vacancy
Any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which that member’s predecessor was appointed shall be appointed for the remainder of the predecessor’s term.
(D)Staggered terms
With respect to the initial members of the Board appointed under subsection (b)(1)(D)—
(i)4 members shall serve for a term of 3 years;
(ii)4 members shall serve for a term of 2 years; and
(iii)4 members shall serve for a term of 1 year.
(3)Vacancies
A vacancy in the membership of the Board shall not affect the Board’s powers, and shall be filled in the same manner as the original member was appointed.
(d)Chair
(1)Selection
The Secretary of Commerce shall select, from among the members of the Board appointed under subsection (b)(1)(D), an individual to serve for a 2-year term as Chair of the Board.
(2)Consecutive terms
An individual may not serve for more than 2 consecutive terms as Chair of the Board.
(e)Meetings
(1)Frequency
The Board shall meet—
(A)at the call of the Chair; and
(B)not less frequently than once each quarter.
(2)Transparency
Meetings of the Board, including any committee of the Board, shall be open to the public. The Board may, by majority vote, close any such meeting only for the time necessary to preserve the confidentiality of commercial or financial information that is privileged or confidential, to discuss personnel matters, or to discuss legal matters affecting the First Responder Network Authority, including pending or potential litigation.
(f)Quorum
Eight members of the Board shall constitute a quorum, including at least 6 of the members appointed under subsection (b)(1)(D).
(g)Compensation
(1)In general
The members of the Board appointed under subsection (b)(1)(D) shall be compensated at the daily rate of basic pay for level IV of the Executive Schedule for each day during which such members are engaged in performing a function of the Board.
(2)Prohibition on compensation
A member of the Board appointed under subparagraphs (A) through (C) of subsection (b)(1) shall serve without additional pay, and shall not otherwise benefit, directly or indirectly, as a result of their service to the First Responder Network Authority, but shall be allowed a per diem allowance for travel expenses, at rates authorized for an employee of an agency under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, while away from the home or regular place of business of the member in the performance of the duties of the First Responder Network Authority.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Level IV of the Executive Schedule, referred to in subsec. (g)(1), is set out under section 5315 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

47 U.S.C. § 1424

Title 47, Telegraphs, Telephones, and Radiotelegraphs

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110