Title 47Telegraphs, Telephones, and RadiotelegraphsRelease 119-73not60

§275 Alarm Monitoring Services

Title 47 › Chapter 5— WIRE OR RADIO COMMUNICATION › Subchapter II— COMMON CARRIERS › Part III— Special Provisions Concerning Bell Operating Companies › § 275

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Bell operating companies and their affiliates must not offer alarm monitoring services until the date that is 5 years after February 8, 1996. If a Bell company was already providing alarm monitoring on November 30, 1995, it may keep doing so, but it may not buy or gain control of any unaffiliated alarm monitoring company after November 30, 1995 and until 5 years after February 8, 1996, except that it may swap customers with an unaffiliated alarm company. Any incumbent local exchange carrier that offers alarm monitoring must, when asked, give unaffiliated companies the same network services it gives its own alarm business on equal terms. It must not pay for alarm monitoring from money from its telephone exchange services. The Commission must set up complaint rules, decide complaints within 120 days, and if a complaint shows a likely violation, order the carrier to stop within 60 days while the case is decided. A local exchange carrier may not record or use calls to alarm monitors for marketing; rules to enforce this must be issued within 6 months after February 8, 1996. Alarm monitoring service: a device at a fixed location that detects threats (for example, burglary, fire, vandalism, bodily injury, or other emergency) and sends a signal over a local carrier’s transmission facilities or an affiliate’s to a remote monitoring center to alert someone to notify the customer or emergency responders.

Full Legal Text

Title 47, §275

Telegraphs, Telephones, and Radiotelegraphs — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)No Bell operating company or affiliate thereof shall engage in the provision of alarm monitoring services before the date which is 5 years after February 8, 1996.
(2)Paragraph (1) does not prohibit or limit the provision, directly or through an affiliate, of alarm monitoring services by a Bell operating company that was engaged in providing alarm monitoring services as of November 30, 1995, directly or through an affiliate. Such Bell operating company or affiliate may not acquire any equity interest in, or obtain financial control of, any unaffiliated alarm monitoring service entity after November 30, 1995, and until 5 years after February 8, 1996, except that this sentence shall not prohibit an exchange of customers for the customers of an unaffiliated alarm monitoring service entity.
(b)An incumbent local exchange carrier (as defined in section 251(h) of this title) engaged in the provision of alarm monitoring services shall—
(1)provide nonaffiliated entities, upon reasonable request, with the network services it provides to its own alarm monitoring operations, on nondiscriminatory terms and conditions; and
(2)not subsidize its alarm monitoring services either directly or indirectly from telephone exchange service operations.
(c)The Commission shall establish procedures for the receipt and review of complaints concerning violations of subsection (b) or the regulations thereunder that result in material financial harm to a provider of alarm monitoring service. Such procedures shall ensure that the Commission will make a final determination with respect to any such complaint within 120 days after receipt of the complaint. If the complaint contains an appropriate showing that the alleged violation occurred, as determined by the Commission in accordance with such regulations, the Commission shall, within 60 days after receipt of the complaint, order the incumbent local exchange carrier (as defined in section 251(h) of this title) and its affiliates to cease engaging in such violation pending such final determination.
(d)A local exchange carrier may not record or use in any fashion the occurrence or contents of calls received by providers of alarm monitoring services for the purposes of marketing such services on behalf of such local exchange carrier, or any other entity. Any regulations necessary to enforce this subsection shall be issued initially within 6 months after February 8, 1996.
(e)The term “alarm monitoring service” means a service that uses a device located at a residence, place of business, or other fixed premises—
(1)to receive signals from other devices located at or about such premises regarding a possible threat at such premises to life, safety, or property, from burglary, fire, vandalism, bodily injury, or other emergency, and
(2)to transmit a signal regarding such threat by means of transmission facilities of a local exchange carrier or one of its affiliates to a remote monitoring center to alert a person at such center of the need to inform the customer or another person or police, fire, rescue, security, or public safety personnel of such threat,

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

47 U.S.C. § 275

Title 47Telegraphs, Telephones, and Radiotelegraphs

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60