Title 47Telegraphs, Telephones, and RadiotelegraphsRelease 119-73not60

§549 Competitive Availability of Navigation Devices

Title 47 › Chapter 5— WIRE OR RADIO COMMUNICATION › Subchapter V–A— CABLE COMMUNICATIONS › Part III— Franchising and Regulation › § 549

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Requires the FCC to make rules so people can buy converter boxes, interactive devices, and other gear used to get cable and similar multichannel video services from independent makers, stores, and sellers not tied to the service provider. The rules cannot stop a service provider from selling those devices itself if the device price is shown separately and not hidden in other service charges. The FCC must not make rules that weaken service security or stop providers from legally preventing theft. If a provider or equipment maker shows a temporary break is needed to roll out a new or improved service or product, the FCC must grant a limited waiver within 90 days, and that waiver applies to all providers and products in that category. Rules already made before February 8, 1996 count as meeting these requirements. The rules stop applying when the FCC finds the markets for the service and for the devices are fully competitive and removing the rules would help competition and the public interest. Nothing here changes the FCC’s powers under laws in effect before February 8, 1996.

Full Legal Text

Title 47, §549

Telegraphs, Telephones, and Radiotelegraphs — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Commission shall, in consultation with appropriate industry standard-setting organizations, adopt regulations to assure the commercial availability, to consumers of multichannel video programming and other services offered over multichannel video programming systems, of converter boxes, interactive communications equipment, and other equipment used by consumers to access multichannel video programming and other services offered over multichannel video programming systems, from manufacturers, retailers, and other vendors not affiliated with any multichannel video programming distributor. Such regulations shall not prohibit any multichannel video programming distributor from also offering converter boxes, interactive communications equipment, and other equipment used by consumers to access multichannel video programming and other services offered over multichannel video programming systems, to consumers, if the system operator’s charges to consumers for such devices and equipment are separately stated and not subsidized by charges for any such service.
(b)The Commission shall not prescribe regulations under subsection (a) which would jeopardize security of multichannel video programming and other services offered over multichannel video programming systems, or impede the legal rights of a provider of such services to prevent theft of service.
(c)The Commission shall waive a regulation adopted under subsection (a) for a limited time upon an appropriate showing by a provider of multichannel video programming and other services offered over multichannel video programming systems, or an equipment provider, that such waiver is necessary to assist the development or introduction of a new or improved multichannel video programming or other service offered over multichannel video programming systems, technology, or products. Upon an appropriate showing, the Commission shall grant any such waiver request within 90 days of any application filed under this subsection, and such waiver shall be effective for all service providers and products in that category and for all providers of services and products.
(d)(1)Determinations made or regulations prescribed by the Commission with respect to commercial availability to consumers of converter boxes, interactive communications equipment, and other equipment used by consumers to access multichannel video programming and other services offered over multichannel video programming systems, before February 8, 1996, shall fulfill the requirements of this section.
(2)Nothing in this section affects section 64.702(e) of the Commission’s regulations (47 C.F.R. 64.702(e)) or other Commission regulations governing interconnection and competitive provision of customer premises equipment used in connection with basic common carrier communications services.
(e)The regulations adopted under this section shall cease to apply when the Commission determines that—
(1)the market for the multichannel video programming distributors is fully competitive;
(2)the market for converter boxes, and interactive communications equipment, used in conjunction with that service is fully competitive; and
(3)elimination of the regulations would promote competition and the public interest.
(f)Nothing in this section shall be construed as expanding or limiting any authority that the Commission may have under law in effect before February 8, 1996.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

47 U.S.C. § 549

Title 47Telegraphs, Telephones, and Radiotelegraphs

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60