Title 48Territories and Insular PossessionsRelease 119-73not60

§1491 License, Permit, Etc., for Transportation for Storage or Storage of Spent Nuclear Fuel or High-level Radioactive Waste; Prerequisites; Applicability; “territory or Possession” Defined

Title 48 › Chapter 10— TERRITORIAL PROVISIONS OF A GENERAL NATURE › § 1491

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Before any federal agency can give a license, permit, or other permission to move spent nuclear fuel or high-level radioactive waste for interim, long-term, or permanent storage in a U.S. territory or possession, the Secretary of the Interior must send Congress a detailed report on the plan. No license, transport, or storage can happen unless Congress approves the specific plan by a law. Cleanup and rehabilitation of Bikini and Enewetak Atolls are not covered by this rule. Territory or possession means the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands and any area outside the boundaries of the States where the United States claims or exercises sovereignty.

Full Legal Text

Title 48, §1491

Territories and Insular Possessions — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Prior to the granting of any license, permit, or other authorization or permission by any agency or instrumentality of the United States to any person for the transportation of spent nuclear fuel or high-level radioactive waste for interim, long-term, or permanent storage to or for the storage of such fuel or waste on any territory or possession of the United States, the Secretary of the Interior is directed to transmit to the Congress a detailed report on the proposed transportation or storage plan, and no such license, permit, or other authorization or permission may be granted nor may any such transportation or storage occur unless the proposed transportation or storage plan has been specifically authorized by Act of Congress: Provided, That the provisions of this section shall not apply to the cleanup and rehabilitation of Bikini and Enewetak Atolls.
(b)For the purpose of this section the words “territory or possession” include the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands and any area not within the boundaries of the several States over which the United States claims or exercises sovereignty.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Executive Documents

Termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, see note set out preceding section 1681 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

48 U.S.C. § 1491

Title 48Territories and Insular Possessions

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60