Title 48, Territories and Insular PossessionsRelease 119-102

§1505 Proceedings for Escheat of Improperly Held Lands

Title 48 › CHAPTER 11 — ALIEN OWNERS OF LAND › § 1505

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Attorney General must sue in the territory’s district court to have land taken back for the United States when he learns the land is being held improperly. He must give ninety days’ notice by registered letter or by delivering it to the owner, the person who last reported the land for taxes, their agent, and anyone else he knows or should know has an interest. If notice can’t be given that way, he must publish the notice in a newspaper in the county where the land is, or in the nearest county’s paper if none is published there.

Full Legal Text

Title 48, §1505

Territories and Insular Possessions, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

It shall be the duty of the Attorney General of the United States, when he shall be informed or have reason to believe that lands in any of the Territories of the United States are being held contrary to the provisions of this chapter, to institute or cause to be instituted suit in behalf of the United States in the district court of the Territory in the district where such land or a part thereof may be situated, praying for the escheat of the same on behalf of the United States to the United States. Before any such suit is instituted the Attorney General shall give or cause to be given ninety days’ notice by registered letter of his intention to sue, or by personal notice directed to or delivered to the owner of said land, or the person who last rendered the same for taxation, or his agent, and to all other persons having an interest in such lands of which he may have actual or constructive notice. In the event personal notice cannot be obtained in some one of the modes above provided, then said notice shall be given by publication in some newspaper published in the county where the land is situate, and if no newspaper is published in said county then the said notice shall be published in some newspaper nearest said county.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was formerly classified to section 75 of Title 8, Aliens and Nationality.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

48 U.S.C. § 1505

Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102