Title 48, Territories and Insular PossessionsRelease 119-102

§1542 Voting Franchise; Discrimination Prohibited

Title 48 › CHAPTER 12 — VIRGIN ISLANDS [1954] › SUBCHAPTER I — GENERAL PROVISIONS › § 1542

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Gives the vote to people who live in the Virgin Islands, are U.S. citizens, and are at least 21 years old. The local legislature can add other voter rules, but it cannot make people own property, speak a certain language, or have a certain income to vote, and it cannot treat people differently because of race, color, sex, or religion. The legislature may set the voting age at 18 or higher, but only if a majority of the territory’s eligible voters approve that change in a referendum held for that purpose.

Full Legal Text

Title 48, §1542

Territories and Insular Possessions, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The franchise shall be vested in residents of the Virgin Islands who are citizens of the United States, twenty-one years of age or over. Additional qualifications may be prescribed by the legislature: Provided, however, That no property, language, or income qualification shall ever be imposed upon or required of any voter, nor shall any discrimination in qualification be made or based upon difference in race, color, sex, or religious belief.
(b)The legislature shall have authority to enact legislation establishing the voting age for residents of the Virgin Islands at an age not lower than eighteen years of age, if a majority of the qualified voters in the Virgin Islands approve in a referendum election held for that purpose.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1970—Pub. L. 91–460 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

48 U.S.C. § 1542

Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102