Title 48, Territories and Insular PossessionsRelease 119-110

§1595 Vacancy in Office of Governor or Lieutenant Governor

Title 48 › CHAPTER 12 — VIRGIN ISLANDS [1954] › SUBCHAPTER IV — EXECUTIVE BRANCH › § 1595

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

If the Governor is temporarily sick or away, the Lieutenant Governor must do the Governor’s job. If the Governor permanently leaves office — by death, resignation, removal by recall, permanent disability, or any other reason — the Lieutenant Governor becomes Governor and serves the rest of the term and until a successor is elected and qualified at the next regular election for Governor. If the Lieutenant Governor is temporarily sick, away, or acting as Governor, the president of the legislature will act as Lieutenant Governor. If the Lieutenant Governor’s office becomes permanently vacant, the Governor will appoint a replacement with the legislature’s approval to serve the rest of the term and until a successor is chosen at the next regular election for Lieutenant Governor. If both top offices are temporarily vacant, someone designated by Virgin Islands law will act as Governor. If both offices are permanently vacant, the vacancy is filled as Virgin Islands law provides. No extra pay is given to someone merely acting as Governor or Lieutenant Governor unless they officially become the officeholder under these rules.

Full Legal Text

Title 48, §1595

Territories and Insular Possessions, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Temporary disability or temporary absence of Governor (b) Permanent vacancy in office of Governor; Lieutenant Governor as Governor; term of office
In case of the temporary disability or temporary absence of the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor shall have the powers of the Governor.
(c)Temporary disability or temporary absence of Lieutenant Governor; president of legislature as Lieutenant Governor (d) Permanent vacancy in office of Lieutenant Governor; Governor to appoint new Lieutenant Governor with advice and consent of legislature; term of office
In case of the temporary disability or temporary absence of the Lieutenant Governor, or during any period when the Lieutenant Governor is acting as Governor, the president of the legislature shall act as Lieutenant Governor.
(e)Temporary disability or temporary absence of Governor and Lieutenant Governor; appointment of Acting Governor; permanent vacancies in offices of Governor and Lieutenant Governor; appointment of Governor (f) Additional compensation
In case of the temporary disability or temporary absence of both the Governor and the Lieutenant Governor, the powers of the Governor shall be exercised, as Acting Governor, by such person as the laws of the Virgin Islands may prescribe. In case of a permanent vacancy in the offices of both the Governor and Lieutenant Governor, the office of Governor shall be filled for the unexpired term in the manner prescribed by the laws of the Virgin Islands.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1968—Pub. L. 90–496 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), substituted provisions that in case of the temporary disability or temporary absence of the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor shall have the powers of the Governor for provisions that in case of a vacancy in the office of Governor or the disability of the Governor or the temporary absence of the Governor, the Government Secretary shall have all the powers of the Governor, and added subsecs. (b) to (f).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1968 AmendmentAmendment of provisions of section necessary to authorize the holding of an election for Governor and Lieutenant Governor on Nov. 3, 1970, effective Jan. 1, 1970, and all other

Amendments

of provisions of section, unless otherwise expressly provided by Pub. L. 90–496, effective Jan. 4, 1971, see section 16 of Pub. L. 90–496, set out as a note under section 1591 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

48 U.S.C. § 1595

Title 48, Territories and Insular Possessions

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110