Title 48Territories and Insular PossessionsRelease 119-73not60

§1971 Transfer of Surplus Personal Property Owned by United States

Title 48 › Chapter 18— MICRONESIA, MARSHALL ISLANDS, AND PALAU › Subchapter III— MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS › § 1971

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

Transfer all U.S. and Trust Territory personal property, without payment, to Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, the Marshall Islands, and the Federated States of Micronesia. The High Commissioner will make a distribution list after consulting the recipients, and transfers must happen within ninety days after the trusteeship ends, while respecting valid existing rights. Only property the High Commissioner calls surplus (and, if needed, approved by the responsible U.S. agency head) can be given. If Palau did not have a government able to accept title on December 24, 1980, the Trust Territory must hold Palau’s property in trust until a government is formed.

Full Legal Text

Title 48, §1971

Territories and Insular Possessions — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Notwithstanding any other provision of law, subject to valid existing rights, and subject to subsection (b) of this section, all right, title, and interest of the Government of the United States in personal property situated in the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands and of the government of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands in personal property wherever located shall be transferred, without reimbursement, by a date not later than ninety days following termination of the trusteeship agreement governing the administration of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, to the government of the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, the Marshall Islands, or the Federated States of Micronesia according to a list of distribution established by the High Commissioner of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands in consultation with the recipient government.
(b)Personal property referred to in subsection (a) of this section shall be transferred upon declaration by the High Commissioner of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands that such property is surplus to the needs of the government of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, which declaration shall be approved, if applicable, by the head of the agency of the Government of the United States having administrative responsibility for the property.
(c)If no government exists in Palau on December 24, 1980, that is capable of receiving title to such property in its own name, the government of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands shall hold such property in trust for the prospective government of Palau until such government is established.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was formerly set out as a note under section 1681 of this title.

Amendments

1982—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–357, substituted “by a date not later than ninety days following termination of the trusteeship agreement governing the administration of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands,” for “by October 1, 1982,”.

Executive Documents

Termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands For termination of Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, see note set out preceding section 1681 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

48 U.S.C. § 1971

Title 48Territories and Insular Possessions

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60